哈尔滨工程大学学报
哈爾濱工程大學學報
합이빈공정대학학보
JOURNAL OF HARBIN ENGINEERING UNIVERSITY
2014年
7期
814-819
,共6页
多孔介质%过滤燃烧%二维数值模拟%蓄热%当量比
多孔介質%過濾燃燒%二維數值模擬%蓄熱%噹量比
다공개질%과려연소%이유수치모의%축열%당량비
porous medium%filtration combustion%two-dimensional%numerical simulation%heat storage%equiva-lence ratio
为了研究预混气在多孔介质内过滤燃烧特性,根据多孔介质燃烧理论,建立了甲烷/空气预混气在堆积床内燃烧的二维双温模型。给出了当量比、入口速度和小球直径等参数对温度分布的影响,分析了燃烧器内氧化铝小球的蓄热特性。结果表明:火焰面的前缘呈抛物线形状,燃烧波波速在0.1 mm/s数量级;随着当量比增加,波速度减小,燃烧区域范围扩大;随着入口流速增大,燃烧最高温度升高,火焰面宽度变窄,燃烧波波速增大;随着氧化铝小球直径增大,火焰面厚度变窄,燃烧波速度增大;氧化铝小球在过滤燃烧中体现出良好的蓄热能力。
為瞭研究預混氣在多孔介質內過濾燃燒特性,根據多孔介質燃燒理論,建立瞭甲烷/空氣預混氣在堆積床內燃燒的二維雙溫模型。給齣瞭噹量比、入口速度和小毬直徑等參數對溫度分佈的影響,分析瞭燃燒器內氧化鋁小毬的蓄熱特性。結果錶明:火燄麵的前緣呈拋物線形狀,燃燒波波速在0.1 mm/s數量級;隨著噹量比增加,波速度減小,燃燒區域範圍擴大;隨著入口流速增大,燃燒最高溫度升高,火燄麵寬度變窄,燃燒波波速增大;隨著氧化鋁小毬直徑增大,火燄麵厚度變窄,燃燒波速度增大;氧化鋁小毬在過濾燃燒中體現齣良好的蓄熱能力。
위료연구예혼기재다공개질내과려연소특성,근거다공개질연소이론,건립료갑완/공기예혼기재퇴적상내연소적이유쌍온모형。급출료당량비、입구속도화소구직경등삼수대온도분포적영향,분석료연소기내양화려소구적축열특성。결과표명:화염면적전연정포물선형상,연소파파속재0.1 mm/s수량급;수착당량비증가,파속도감소,연소구역범위확대;수착입구류속증대,연소최고온도승고,화염면관도변착,연소파파속증대;수착양화려소구직경증대,화염면후도변착,연소파속도증대;양화려소구재과려연소중체현출량호적축열능력。
In order to study the premixed filtration combustion characteristics of a porous medium, a two-dimensional combustion model of premixed gas in a porous medium was established based on the theory of porous medium combus-tion. The influences of the equivalence ratio, the intake velocity and the spherule diameter on temperature distribution were discussed. The heat storage properties of the alumina spherule in the burner were analyzed. The results show that the front edge of the flame presents a parabola structure and the combustion wave velocity has an order of 0.1 mm/s. The burning area extends and the combustion wave velocity decreases with the increasing of the equivalence ratio. Higher peak temperature, narrower flame width and faster combustion wave velocity occur as the inlet velocity increa-ses. The flame width gets narrower and the combustion wave velocity increases with the increasing of the spherule di-ameter. The alumina spherule shows a good heat storage capacity in the premixed filtration combustion.