医药前沿
醫藥前沿
의약전연
YIAYAO QIANYAN
2014年
4期
81-83
,共3页
陈海霞(综述)%崔振泽(审校)%黄燕(审校)
陳海霞(綜述)%崔振澤(審校)%黃燕(審校)
진해하(종술)%최진택(심교)%황연(심교)
children%interstitial lung disease%diagnosis%treatment
儿童间质性肺疾病是儿童呼吸系统的重要疾病,包括一大类疾病谱,发病率呈增加趋势,有较高的致死率,且10%的病例为家族性患病。可以为原发性肺部疾病,又可以是全身性系统性疾病的肺部表现,与基因突变和环境因素密切相关。本文就儿童间质性肺疾病的病因、病理、临床特征,诊治新进展作一综述。
兒童間質性肺疾病是兒童呼吸繫統的重要疾病,包括一大類疾病譜,髮病率呈增加趨勢,有較高的緻死率,且10%的病例為傢族性患病。可以為原髮性肺部疾病,又可以是全身性繫統性疾病的肺部錶現,與基因突變和環境因素密切相關。本文就兒童間質性肺疾病的病因、病理、臨床特徵,診治新進展作一綜述。
인동간질성폐질병시인동호흡계통적중요질병,포괄일대류질병보,발병솔정증가추세,유교고적치사솔,차10%적병례위가족성환병。가이위원발성폐부질병,우가이시전신성계통성질병적폐부표현,여기인돌변화배경인소밀절상관。본문취인동간질성폐질병적병인、병리、림상특정,진치신진전작일종술。
Interstitial lung disease(ILD) in infants and children is a major disease of respiratory system with higher morbidity than before.It comprises a large spectrum of respiratory disorders that are associated with high mortality.It is an important disease threatening the lives of children and 10% of cases are familial disease. Either it is the primary lung disease , related to genetic mutations , and environmental factors are closely related , there may be a pulmonary manifestations of systemic disease. In this paper, the etiology , pathology, clinical features , diagnosis approaches, as wel as treatment progress of ILD are reviewed.