非金属矿
非金屬礦
비금속광
NON-METALLIC MINES
2013年
5期
76-78
,共3页
陈彰旭%林俞敏%许剑鹏%温金明%苏红瑜%陈杰%张世清
陳彰旭%林俞敏%許劍鵬%溫金明%囌紅瑜%陳傑%張世清
진창욱%림유민%허검붕%온금명%소홍유%진걸%장세청
壳聚糖%粉煤灰%活性蓝%脱色率
殼聚糖%粉煤灰%活性藍%脫色率
각취당%분매회%활성람%탈색솔
chitosan%fly ash%reactive blue%decolorization rate
利用正交试验研究壳聚糖/粉煤灰复合材料处理活性蓝模拟印染废水。结果表明,影响因素的大小顺序为pH值、投加量、处理温度、复合材料配比、搅拌时间,最佳操作工艺条件为:复合材料中壳聚糖与粉煤灰质量比1∶10,其投加量0.2 g/60mL,活性蓝模拟印染废水质量浓度100 mg/L,pH值4.0,35℃下搅拌15 min,脱色率可达96.55%。复合材料对活性蓝模拟印染废水的吸附遵循Freundlich等温吸附式和准二级速率方程。壳聚糖/粉煤灰复合材料重复使用7次后,脱色率仍可达88.18%,可回收92.21%的活性蓝。
利用正交試驗研究殼聚糖/粉煤灰複閤材料處理活性藍模擬印染廢水。結果錶明,影響因素的大小順序為pH值、投加量、處理溫度、複閤材料配比、攪拌時間,最佳操作工藝條件為:複閤材料中殼聚糖與粉煤灰質量比1∶10,其投加量0.2 g/60mL,活性藍模擬印染廢水質量濃度100 mg/L,pH值4.0,35℃下攪拌15 min,脫色率可達96.55%。複閤材料對活性藍模擬印染廢水的吸附遵循Freundlich等溫吸附式和準二級速率方程。殼聚糖/粉煤灰複閤材料重複使用7次後,脫色率仍可達88.18%,可迴收92.21%的活性藍。
이용정교시험연구각취당/분매회복합재료처리활성람모의인염폐수。결과표명,영향인소적대소순서위pH치、투가량、처리온도、복합재료배비、교반시간,최가조작공예조건위:복합재료중각취당여분매회질량비1∶10,기투가량0.2 g/60mL,활성람모의인염폐수질량농도100 mg/L,pH치4.0,35℃하교반15 min,탈색솔가체96.55%。복합재료대활성람모의인염폐수적흡부준순Freundlich등온흡부식화준이급속솔방정。각취당/분매회복합재료중복사용7차후,탈색솔잉가체88.18%,가회수92.21%적활성람。
Different types of chitosan/fly ash composites were prepared and were used for the adsorption of simulated dyeing wastewaters containing reactive blue by the orthogonal experiment. The results indicated that the effect on the removal reactive blue was in the following order:pH value, composite dosage, treating temperature, composite materials ratio, stirring time. Under the optimum conditions as the following:0.2000 g of composite with mass ratio of chitosan and lfy ash 1∶10 processing 60 mL100 mg/L simulated dyeing wastewaters containing reactive blue, the pH value of 4.00, under 35℃stirring for 15 min, the decolorization rate got up to 96.55%. The adsorption behaviors of the nanocomposite showed that the adsorption kinetics and isotherms were in good agreement with pseudo-second-order equation and the Freundlich equation, respectively. The decolorization rate for reactive blue reached 88.18%and 92.21%reactive blue could be retrieved as the composite was recycled for seven times.