中国医学创新
中國醫學創新
중국의학창신
MEDICAL INNOVATION OF CHINA
2014年
20期
76-78
,共3页
吸入性肺炎%鼻胃管%鼻空肠管%经口进食
吸入性肺炎%鼻胃管%鼻空腸管%經口進食
흡입성폐염%비위관%비공장관%경구진식
Aspiration pneumonia%Nasogastric tube%Nasojejunal tube%Oral feeding
目的:研究经鼻胃管、鼻空肠管和经口进食三种人工肠内营养方法对吸入性肺炎的影响,为临床工作提供理论依据。方法:纳入118例人工肠内营养患者,其中38例接受鼻胃管进食(A组),34例接受鼻空肠管进食(B组),46例接受经口进食(C组),比较6个月以后三种进食途径患者吸入性肺炎发生率的差异。结果:6个月后经鼻胃管、鼻空肠管及经口三种进食途径吸入性肺炎的发生率分别为76.3%、55.9%、89.1%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对于长期需要人工肠内营养的患者,留置鼻空肠管可有效降低吸入性肺炎的发生率。
目的:研究經鼻胃管、鼻空腸管和經口進食三種人工腸內營養方法對吸入性肺炎的影響,為臨床工作提供理論依據。方法:納入118例人工腸內營養患者,其中38例接受鼻胃管進食(A組),34例接受鼻空腸管進食(B組),46例接受經口進食(C組),比較6箇月以後三種進食途徑患者吸入性肺炎髮生率的差異。結果:6箇月後經鼻胃管、鼻空腸管及經口三種進食途徑吸入性肺炎的髮生率分彆為76.3%、55.9%、89.1%,差異有統計學意義(P<0.05)。結論:對于長期需要人工腸內營養的患者,留置鼻空腸管可有效降低吸入性肺炎的髮生率。
목적:연구경비위관、비공장관화경구진식삼충인공장내영양방법대흡입성폐염적영향,위림상공작제공이론의거。방법:납입118례인공장내영양환자,기중38례접수비위관진식(A조),34례접수비공장관진식(B조),46례접수경구진식(C조),비교6개월이후삼충진식도경환자흡입성폐염발생솔적차이。결과:6개월후경비위관、비공장관급경구삼충진식도경흡입성폐염적발생솔분별위76.3%、55.9%、89.1%,차이유통계학의의(P<0.05)。결론:대우장기수요인공장내영양적환자,류치비공장관가유효강저흡입성폐염적발생솔。
To research the effect of nasogastric,nasojejunal and oral feeding on aspiration pneumonia. Method:A total of 118 patients were enrolled to the study,38 of them accepted nasogastric(A group),34 preferred nasojejunal(B group),and 46 preferred oral route(C group).The differences of incidence of aspiration pneumonia were compared after six months.Result:The incidence of aspiration pneumonia were 76.3%,55.9%,89.1%in nasogastric, nasojejunal,oral groups,respectively.The difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:For patients with long-term needs artificial enteral nutrition,nasal jejunal tube can effectively reduce the incidence of aspiration pneumonia.