中国医学创新
中國醫學創新
중국의학창신
MEDICAL INNOVATION OF CHINA
2014年
20期
52-55
,共4页
催乳机%吸乳机%剖宫产术后产妇%泌乳效果
催乳機%吸乳機%剖宮產術後產婦%泌乳效果
최유궤%흡유궤%부궁산술후산부%비유효과
Breast feeding machine%Sucking machine%Women after cesarean section%Effect of lactation
目的：探讨催乳机和吸乳机对剖宫产术后产妇泌乳的影响。方法：选取2012年1月-2013年10月收治的剖宫产术后产妇120例，按照入院时间分为对照组60例和观察组60例，对照组接受常规治疗，观察组接受催乳和吸乳治疗。对两组产妇的泌乳总有效率、并发乳腺炎的情况和纯母乳喂养情况进行比较。结果：观察组使用催乳机和吸乳机后，24 h泌乳总有效率为86.7%，48 h泌乳总有效率为95.0%，72 h泌乳总有效率为98.3%；对照组在上述3个时间点的总有效率分别为48.3%、70.0%、85.0%，两组比较差异均有统计学意义（P<0.01）。观察组母乳喂养率98.3%，对照组母乳喂养率85.0%，差异有统计学意义（P<0.01）。观察组无乳腺炎发生，对照组乳腺炎发生率为6.7%，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论：剖宫产术后产妇同时给予催乳和吸乳治疗可使泌乳更有效，提高母乳喂养率，减少乳腺炎的发生，值得临床推广。
目的：探討催乳機和吸乳機對剖宮產術後產婦泌乳的影響。方法：選取2012年1月-2013年10月收治的剖宮產術後產婦120例，按照入院時間分為對照組60例和觀察組60例，對照組接受常規治療，觀察組接受催乳和吸乳治療。對兩組產婦的泌乳總有效率、併髮乳腺炎的情況和純母乳餵養情況進行比較。結果：觀察組使用催乳機和吸乳機後，24 h泌乳總有效率為86.7%，48 h泌乳總有效率為95.0%，72 h泌乳總有效率為98.3%；對照組在上述3箇時間點的總有效率分彆為48.3%、70.0%、85.0%，兩組比較差異均有統計學意義（P<0.01）。觀察組母乳餵養率98.3%，對照組母乳餵養率85.0%，差異有統計學意義（P<0.01）。觀察組無乳腺炎髮生，對照組乳腺炎髮生率為6.7%，差異有統計學意義（P<0.05）。結論：剖宮產術後產婦同時給予催乳和吸乳治療可使泌乳更有效，提高母乳餵養率，減少乳腺炎的髮生，值得臨床推廣。
목적：탐토최유궤화흡유궤대부궁산술후산부비유적영향。방법：선취2012년1월-2013년10월수치적부궁산술후산부120례，안조입원시간분위대조조60례화관찰조60례，대조조접수상규치료，관찰조접수최유화흡유치료。대량조산부적비유총유효솔、병발유선염적정황화순모유위양정황진행비교。결과：관찰조사용최유궤화흡유궤후，24 h비유총유효솔위86.7%，48 h비유총유효솔위95.0%，72 h비유총유효솔위98.3%；대조조재상술3개시간점적총유효솔분별위48.3%、70.0%、85.0%，량조비교차이균유통계학의의（P<0.01）。관찰조모유위양솔98.3%，대조조모유위양솔85.0%，차이유통계학의의（P<0.01）。관찰조무유선염발생，대조조유선염발생솔위6.7%，차이유통계학의의（P<0.05）。결론：부궁산술후산부동시급여최유화흡유치료가사비유경유효，제고모유위양솔，감소유선염적발생，치득림상추엄。
To study galactagogue and sucking machine affection on maternal lactation cesarean section. Method:120 cases of maternal cesarean section from January 2012 to October 2013 were chosen,and divided into control group(n=60)and observation group(n=60)according to the admission time . The control group only accepted routine treatment,the observation group received lactation and sucked in therapy. The maternal lactation efficient and concurrent mastitis and exclusive breastfeeding of two groups were compared.Result:After maternal use of lactation and sucking machine,the observation group’24 h lactation effective rate was 86.7%,48 h lactation effective rate was 95.0%, 72 h lactation effective rate was 98.3%;the control group in the above three points in time effective rate were 48.3%, 70.0%,85.0%,the differences between the two groups had statistical significance(P<0.01). The breastfeeding rate of the observation group was 98.3%,the control group was 85.0%,the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.01). The maternal mastitis was not occurred in the observation group,incidence of mastitis in the control group was 6.7%,the differences between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Women after cesarean section at the same time give lactation and sucked treatment can make more effective lactation,enhance mother's milk feeding rate,reduce the happening of mastitis,worth clinical promotion.
