医学信息
醫學信息
의학신식
MEDICAL INFORMATION
2014年
22期
140-140
,共1页
空心螺钉%张力带%钢丝%治疗%髌骨%骨折%康复
空心螺釘%張力帶%鋼絲%治療%髕骨%骨摺%康複
공심라정%장력대%강사%치료%빈골%골절%강복
Hol ow screw%Tension band%Steel wire%Patel a%Fracture%Rehabilitation treatment
目的：探讨空心螺钉加张力带钢丝治疗髌骨骨折的疗效。方法选择2010年1月~2013年1月在我科住院诊治的髌骨骨折患者40例作为研究对象，对照组选用克氏针张力带钢丝进行治疗，观察组选用空心螺钉加张力带钢丝进行治疗，对患者的近期疗效和远期疗效进行评价。结果观察组患者有19例一期愈合，两组患者的近期疗效比较，差异有统计学意义(<0.05)，经随访观察，观察组痊愈18例，有效1例，无效1例，两组患者的远期疗效比较，差异有统计学意义(<0.05)。结论空心螺钉加张力带钢丝治疗髌骨骨折的设计贴合人体力学知识，对膝关节的固定效果较好，有助于患者进行有效的康复锻炼，对提高患者的近期疗效和远期疗效均有积极的作用，因此值得临床上推广使用。
目的：探討空心螺釘加張力帶鋼絲治療髕骨骨摺的療效。方法選擇2010年1月~2013年1月在我科住院診治的髕骨骨摺患者40例作為研究對象，對照組選用剋氏針張力帶鋼絲進行治療，觀察組選用空心螺釘加張力帶鋼絲進行治療，對患者的近期療效和遠期療效進行評價。結果觀察組患者有19例一期愈閤，兩組患者的近期療效比較，差異有統計學意義(<0.05)，經隨訪觀察，觀察組痊愈18例，有效1例，無效1例，兩組患者的遠期療效比較，差異有統計學意義(<0.05)。結論空心螺釘加張力帶鋼絲治療髕骨骨摺的設計貼閤人體力學知識，對膝關節的固定效果較好，有助于患者進行有效的康複鍛煉，對提高患者的近期療效和遠期療效均有積極的作用，因此值得臨床上推廣使用。
목적：탐토공심라정가장력대강사치료빈골골절적료효。방법선택2010년1월~2013년1월재아과주원진치적빈골골절환자40례작위연구대상，대조조선용극씨침장력대강사진행치료，관찰조선용공심라정가장력대강사진행치료，대환자적근기료효화원기료효진행평개。결과관찰조환자유19례일기유합，량조환자적근기료효비교，차이유통계학의의(<0.05)，경수방관찰，관찰조전유18례，유효1례，무효1례，량조환자적원기료효비교，차이유통계학의의(<0.05)。결론공심라정가장력대강사치료빈골골절적설계첩합인체역학지식，대슬관절적고정효과교호，유조우환자진행유효적강복단련，대제고환자적근기료효화원기료효균유적겁적작용，인차치득림상상추엄사용。
Objective To investigate the ef ect of hol ow screw and tension band wire in the treatment of patel ar fracture. Methods 40 patients of patel ar fracture were selected as the research object from January 2010 to January 2013 hospitalized in our department for the diagnosis and treatment. The control group used Kirschner wire tension band for treatment, and the observation group used cannulated screw and tension band wire treatment, and curative ef ect and long-term ef ect were evaluated. Results The patients in the observation group had 19 cases healed. Curative ef ects were compared between the two groups, and the dif erence was statistical y significant ( <0.05). After fol owing up, 18 cases were cured, 1 case effective, 1 case invalid. The long-term ef ect of the two groups had statistical y significant dif erence ( <0.05). Conclusion The design with hol ow screw and tension band wire fit body mechanics knowledge which had bet er fixation ef ect on knee joint and could help rehabilitation exercise ef ective to patients, so it could play a positive role in improving long-term and short-term therapeutic ef ect , so it is worthy to be popularized in clinic.
