CAJ | 학술논문

目的：分析运动性肌肉软组织损伤各种类型的超声表现，总结和提高超声诊断水平。方法回顾性分析138例肌肉损伤患者的超声表现，总结并归纳损伤的类型及其声像图特征。结果单纯肌肉损伤18例，单纯肌间血肿51例，肌肉部分撕裂合并血肿55例，肌肉完全撕裂合并血肿14例。与 Mri 及手术后病理结果对照，仅有两例单纯肌肉损伤患者超声检查结果与 Mri 结果不符。结论超声可以较直观地观察肌肉损伤的各种类型，具有准确性较高、无创、可重复性等优势。
목적：분석운동성기육연조직손상각충류형적초성표현，총결화제고초성진단수평。방법회고성분석138례기육손상환자적초성표현，총결병귀납손상적류형급기성상도특정。결과단순기육손상18례，단순기간혈종51례，기육부분시렬합병혈종55례，기육완전시렬합병혈종14례。여 Mri 급수술후병리결과대조，부유량례단순기육손상환자초성검사결과여 Mri 결과불부。결론초성가이교직관지관찰기육손상적각충류형，구유준학성교고、무창、가중복성등우세。
objective:To explore and summarize ultrasound features in many types of exercise-induced muscle injury in order to enhance the level of ultrasound diagnosis. Methods Sonographic findings of 138 cases of patients with exercise-induced muscle injuries were retrospectively analyzed. Then damage types and their ultrasonographic features were summarized and concluded. Results 18 patients presented pure muscle damage, 51 patients merely hematoma between muscle, 55 patients with partial rupture of muscle combined with hematoma between muscle and 14 patients with whole rupture of muscle combined with hematoma between muscle. The ultrasound findings were consistent with pathologic results and MRI. Conclusion Ultrasound can directly observe various types of muscle damage, with accurate, noninvasive and repeatable features.