上海医药
上海醫藥
상해의약
SHANGHAI MEDICAL & PHARMACEUTICAL JOURNAL
2013年
20期
8-11
,共4页
吴亦硕%姜昊文%丁强
吳亦碩%薑昊文%丁彊
오역석%강호문%정강
膀胱癌%肿瘤标志物%尿细胞学
膀胱癌%腫瘤標誌物%尿細胞學
방광암%종류표지물%뇨세포학
bladder cancer%tumor markers%research progress
目前膀胱癌诊断和随访主要依靠尿细胞学检查、影像学和膀胱镜相结合的方法,但影像学检查无法明确诊断,膀胱镜检查属有创操作,尿脱落细胞学检查的灵敏度低。近年来很多尿液中膀胱肿瘤标志物被发现并应用于临床,本文概述了这些膀胱肿瘤标志物的应用现状及研究进展。
目前膀胱癌診斷和隨訪主要依靠尿細胞學檢查、影像學和膀胱鏡相結閤的方法,但影像學檢查無法明確診斷,膀胱鏡檢查屬有創操作,尿脫落細胞學檢查的靈敏度低。近年來很多尿液中膀胱腫瘤標誌物被髮現併應用于臨床,本文概述瞭這些膀胱腫瘤標誌物的應用現狀及研究進展。
목전방광암진단화수방주요의고뇨세포학검사、영상학화방광경상결합적방법,단영상학검사무법명학진단,방광경검사속유창조작,뇨탈락세포학검사적령민도저。근년래흔다뇨액중방광종류표지물피발현병응용우림상,본문개술료저사방광종류표지물적응용현상급연구진전。
The incidence rate of bladder cancer lines the ifrst seven tumors among men. The main diagnostic methods of bladder cancer are imaging, cystoscopy and urinary cytology. The target that most researchers seek is to get early diagnostic information of bladder cancer through urine. At present there are many bladder tumor markers found and applied in the clinic. This article summarizes the application situation and research progress of the tumor markers of bladder cancer.