中国实用眼科杂志
中國實用眼科雜誌
중국실용안과잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF PRACTICAL OPHTHALMOLOGY
2013年
9期
1145-1147
,共3页
张暹梅%辛延峰%冯海元%阮芬儿%徐平儿
張暹梅%辛延峰%馮海元%阮芬兒%徐平兒
장섬매%신연봉%풍해원%원분인%서평인
近视%准分子激光原位角膜磨镶术%角膜%屈光度
近視%準分子激光原位角膜磨鑲術%角膜%屈光度
근시%준분자격광원위각막마양술%각막%굴광도
Myopia%LASIK%Cornea%Diopter
目的 探讨准分子激光原位角膜磨镶术(laser in situ keratomileusis,LASIK)治疗近视2年疗效.方法 对2007年3月至2009年4月在杭州师范大学附属医院眼科就诊的500例996只近视眼进行LASIK治疗,按术前预矫等效球镜屈光度分为3组,Ⅰ组:-1.50~-6.00 D,Ⅱ组:-6.10~-10.00 D,Ⅲ组:-10.10~-14.00 D,术后随访2年.结果 术后2年,Ⅰ组:裸眼视力≥0.5和≥1.0分别为100%和96.03%,术后屈光度±0.50 D、±1.00 D以内者分别占87.03%和94.98%,术后散光±1.00 D以内者占97.91%.Ⅱ组:裸眼视力≥0.5和≥1.0分别为100%和84.12%,术后屈光度±0.50 D、±1.00 D以内者分别占83.89%和91.00%,术后散光±1.00 D以内者占94.79%.Ⅲ组:裸眼视力≥0.5和≥1.0分别为89.58%和75.00%,术后屈光度±0.50 D、±1.00 D以内者分别占64.58%和76.04%,术后散光±1.00 D以内者占87.50%.结论 采用LASIK治疗近视具有良好安全性、有效性、可预测性和稳定性.
目的 探討準分子激光原位角膜磨鑲術(laser in situ keratomileusis,LASIK)治療近視2年療效.方法 對2007年3月至2009年4月在杭州師範大學附屬醫院眼科就診的500例996隻近視眼進行LASIK治療,按術前預矯等效毬鏡屈光度分為3組,Ⅰ組:-1.50~-6.00 D,Ⅱ組:-6.10~-10.00 D,Ⅲ組:-10.10~-14.00 D,術後隨訪2年.結果 術後2年,Ⅰ組:裸眼視力≥0.5和≥1.0分彆為100%和96.03%,術後屈光度±0.50 D、±1.00 D以內者分彆佔87.03%和94.98%,術後散光±1.00 D以內者佔97.91%.Ⅱ組:裸眼視力≥0.5和≥1.0分彆為100%和84.12%,術後屈光度±0.50 D、±1.00 D以內者分彆佔83.89%和91.00%,術後散光±1.00 D以內者佔94.79%.Ⅲ組:裸眼視力≥0.5和≥1.0分彆為89.58%和75.00%,術後屈光度±0.50 D、±1.00 D以內者分彆佔64.58%和76.04%,術後散光±1.00 D以內者佔87.50%.結論 採用LASIK治療近視具有良好安全性、有效性、可預測性和穩定性.
목적 탐토준분자격광원위각막마양술(laser in situ keratomileusis,LASIK)치료근시2년료효.방법 대2007년3월지2009년4월재항주사범대학부속의원안과취진적500례996지근시안진행LASIK치료,안술전예교등효구경굴광도분위3조,Ⅰ조:-1.50~-6.00 D,Ⅱ조:-6.10~-10.00 D,Ⅲ조:-10.10~-14.00 D,술후수방2년.결과 술후2년,Ⅰ조:라안시력≥0.5화≥1.0분별위100%화96.03%,술후굴광도±0.50 D、±1.00 D이내자분별점87.03%화94.98%,술후산광±1.00 D이내자점97.91%.Ⅱ조:라안시력≥0.5화≥1.0분별위100%화84.12%,술후굴광도±0.50 D、±1.00 D이내자분별점83.89%화91.00%,술후산광±1.00 D이내자점94.79%.Ⅲ조:라안시력≥0.5화≥1.0분별위89.58%화75.00%,술후굴광도±0.50 D、±1.00 D이내자분별점64.58%화76.04%,술후산광±1.00 D이내자점87.50%.결론 채용LASIK치료근시구유량호안전성、유효성、가예측성화은정성.
Objective To evaluate the effects of LASIK (laser in situ keratomileusis,LASIK)treating myopia.Methods LASIK operation was performed on 500 nearsighted patients (996 eyes) and divided these patients into 3 groups according to the predicted equivalent diopter before operation,group Ⅰ in the range of-1.50~-6.00D,group Ⅱ in the range of-6.10~-10.00D,group Ⅲ in the range of-10.10~-14.00D,then followed up these patients for 2 years after LASIK operation.Results Compared with corrected vision before operation,the best corrected vision after operation was not below 2 lines two years after LASIK operation.Group Ⅰ∶ The percentages of average naked vision ≥0.5 and ≥1.0 were 100% and 96.03% respectively,the percentages of myopia diopter in the range of ±0.50D and ±1.00 D were 87.03% and 94.98% respectively; the percentage of postoperative astigmatism in the range of ± 1.00 D was 96.03%.Group Ⅱ∶ The percentages of average naked vision ≥≥0.5 and ≥≥1.0 were 100% and 84.12% respectively; the percentages of myopia diopter in the range of±0.50D and ±1.00 D were 83.89% and 91.0% respectively; the percentage of postoperative astigmatism in the range of ±1.00 D was 94.79%.Group Ⅲ∶ The percentages of average naked vision ≥0.5 and ≥ 1.0 were 89.6% and 75% respectively; the percentages of myopia diopter in the range of ±0.50D and ±1.00 D were 64.58% and 76.04% respectively; the percentage of postoperative astigmatism in the range of ±1.00 D was 87.5%.There was no any patient had second LASIK operation.Conclusions Use LASIK to treat myopia can achieve a safe,effective,predicable and stable result.