人民长江
人民長江
인민장강
YANGTZE RIVER
2014年
9期
81-84
,共4页
城镇化%水资源变化%生态环境影响%石羊河流域
城鎮化%水資源變化%生態環境影響%石羊河流域
성진화%수자원변화%생태배경영향%석양하류역
urbanization%water resources changes%eco-environmental impact%Shiyang River Basin
与其他地区相比,我国西北内陆盆地城镇化对水资源尤其是地下水资源的影响更大。以河西走廊石羊河流域中游城市武威市为例,研究了武威市城镇化进程与中游和下游地下水资源变化的关系。研究表明,在西北内陆盆地,中游城市城镇化发展对下游地下水资源量的影响远大于对中游地下水资源的影响,城市的用水方式对下游地区的水资源影响也很大。在内陆盆地城镇化进程中,应当注重水资源的统筹分配,实现中游城镇化与下游水资源及生态环境问题的协调发展。
與其他地區相比,我國西北內陸盆地城鎮化對水資源尤其是地下水資源的影響更大。以河西走廊石羊河流域中遊城市武威市為例,研究瞭武威市城鎮化進程與中遊和下遊地下水資源變化的關繫。研究錶明,在西北內陸盆地,中遊城市城鎮化髮展對下遊地下水資源量的影響遠大于對中遊地下水資源的影響,城市的用水方式對下遊地區的水資源影響也很大。在內陸盆地城鎮化進程中,應噹註重水資源的統籌分配,實現中遊城鎮化與下遊水資源及生態環境問題的協調髮展。
여기타지구상비,아국서북내륙분지성진화대수자원우기시지하수자원적영향경대。이하서주랑석양하류역중유성시무위시위례,연구료무위시성진화진정여중유화하유지하수자원변화적관계。연구표명,재서북내륙분지,중유성시성진화발전대하유지하수자원량적영향원대우대중유지하수자원적영향,성시적용수방식대하유지구적수자원영향야흔대。재내륙분지성진화진정중,응당주중수자원적통주분배,실현중유성진화여하유수자원급생태배경문제적협조발전。
Compared with other regions, urbanization of the inland river basins in northwest China has more influence on water resources, especially on groundwater resources. In the case of Wuwei City in the middle reaches of Shiyang River Basin in Hexi Corridor, the relation between urbanization and variation of groundwater resources in the mid-lower reaches is studied. The re-sults show that in the inland river basins in northwest China, the urbanization of midstream area has a larger impact on the down-stream groundwater resources than on the midstream groundwater resources; the urban water utilization mode also has a serious impact on the groundwater resources. Therefore, in the process of urbanization in the inland basins, the integrated utilization and allocation of water resources should be focused to achieve a harmonious development among urbanization of midstream area, downstream water resources and ecological environment.