中国妇幼健康研究
中國婦幼健康研究
중국부유건강연구
CHINESE JOURNAL OF MATERNAL AND CHILD HEALTH RESEARCH
2014年
2期
282-284
,共3页
黎常红%何素健%陈波%白波
黎常紅%何素健%陳波%白波
려상홍%하소건%진파%백파
新城市人口%婴儿%营养%改善
新城市人口%嬰兒%營養%改善
신성시인구%영인%영양%개선
new population in city%infant%nutrition%improvement
目的:探讨如何提高新城市人口中新生代农民工、外来务工人员所生婴儿的营养水平。方法随机抽取2010年7月至2012年7月年龄别体重在-2SD以下的2~10月龄的婴儿500例(其父母均为新生代农民工、外来务工人员),随访调查喂养状况,针对喂养存在的问题进行干预,定期监测及评估,并对喂养状况及干预前后血清指标检测结果做统计学分析。结果被抽样调查的500例婴儿干预前血清前白蛋白(135.11±19.42) mg/L,血锌(3.24±0.59) mg/L,血清铁(8.38±4.17)μmol/L,通过干预措施,血清前白蛋白达到(214.22±38.20)mg/L(t=2.23,P<0.05),血锌(3.97±0.72)mg/L(t=2.79,P<0.05),血清铁(12.20±5.10)μmol/L(t=1.64,P<0.05),说明干预前后血清前白蛋白、血锌、血清铁指标变化具有统计学意义。结论提高新城市人口婴儿营养水平要从培养家长对婴儿期喂养形成良好的进食行为开始,对不同的家庭状况给予不同的指导,取得家长们很好的配合,从而达到良好效果。
目的:探討如何提高新城市人口中新生代農民工、外來務工人員所生嬰兒的營養水平。方法隨機抽取2010年7月至2012年7月年齡彆體重在-2SD以下的2~10月齡的嬰兒500例(其父母均為新生代農民工、外來務工人員),隨訪調查餵養狀況,針對餵養存在的問題進行榦預,定期鑑測及評估,併對餵養狀況及榦預前後血清指標檢測結果做統計學分析。結果被抽樣調查的500例嬰兒榦預前血清前白蛋白(135.11±19.42) mg/L,血鋅(3.24±0.59) mg/L,血清鐵(8.38±4.17)μmol/L,通過榦預措施,血清前白蛋白達到(214.22±38.20)mg/L(t=2.23,P<0.05),血鋅(3.97±0.72)mg/L(t=2.79,P<0.05),血清鐵(12.20±5.10)μmol/L(t=1.64,P<0.05),說明榦預前後血清前白蛋白、血鋅、血清鐵指標變化具有統計學意義。結論提高新城市人口嬰兒營養水平要從培養傢長對嬰兒期餵養形成良好的進食行為開始,對不同的傢庭狀況給予不同的指導,取得傢長們很好的配閤,從而達到良好效果。
목적:탐토여하제고신성시인구중신생대농민공、외래무공인원소생영인적영양수평。방법수궤추취2010년7월지2012년7월년령별체중재-2SD이하적2~10월령적영인500례(기부모균위신생대농민공、외래무공인원),수방조사위양상황,침대위양존재적문제진행간예,정기감측급평고,병대위양상황급간예전후혈청지표검측결과주통계학분석。결과피추양조사적500례영인간예전혈청전백단백(135.11±19.42) mg/L,혈자(3.24±0.59) mg/L,혈청철(8.38±4.17)μmol/L,통과간예조시,혈청전백단백체도(214.22±38.20)mg/L(t=2.23,P<0.05),혈자(3.97±0.72)mg/L(t=2.79,P<0.05),혈청철(12.20±5.10)μmol/L(t=1.64,P<0.05),설명간예전후혈청전백단백、혈자、혈청철지표변화구유통계학의의。결론제고신성시인구영인영양수평요종배양가장대영인기위양형성량호적진식행위개시,대불동적가정상황급여불동적지도,취득가장문흔호적배합,종이체도량호효과。
Objective To explore how to improve the nutrition level of infants as the new generation of peasants and migrant workers in city.Methods Totally 500 2-10 months old infants below -2SD were randomly selected from July 2010 to July 2012 ( their parents were the new generation of peasants and migrant workers ) , and their feeding was investigated .Intervention for feeding problems , regular monitoring and evaluation were conducted .The feeding status and serum indexes before and after intervention test were statistically analyzed.Results Infants’ serum prealbumin was 135.11 ±19.42mg/L, serum zinc was 3.24 ±0.59mg/L, and serum iron was 8.38 ± 4.17μmol/L, respectively, before intervention.After the intervention they were 214.22 ±38.20 mg/L, 3.97 ±0.72 mg/L and 12.20 ± 5.10μmol/L, respectively (t value was 2.23, 2.79 and 1.64, respectively, all P<0.05).The changes in serum albumin, serum zinc, serum iron indices were statistically significant .Conclusion Improvement of nutrition level of infants of new population in city should start from fostering parents ’ good feeding behavior .Different guidance for different family and gaining parents ’ cooperation will achieve good effect.