广东外语外贸大学学报
廣東外語外貿大學學報
엄동외어외무대학학보
JOURNAL OF FOREIGN STUDIES
2014年
1期
64-69
,共6页
中国古代%立法语体%规范化%演进规律
中國古代%立法語體%規範化%縯進規律
중국고대%입법어체%규범화%연진규률
ancient China%legislative stylistic%standardization%evolutional law
中国古代立法语体的规范化，经历了一个漫长的演进过程。一般而言，周代及秦的立法语体规范化程度比较弱，汉代立法语体的规范化程度与秦朝相类；隋唐的立法语体近于规范；宋代立法语体处于一个过渡阶段，其规范化程度强于唐代而弱于明清；而真正达到规范的当属明清立法语体，而规范化程度最高的是清代立法语体。
中國古代立法語體的規範化，經歷瞭一箇漫長的縯進過程。一般而言，週代及秦的立法語體規範化程度比較弱，漢代立法語體的規範化程度與秦朝相類；隋唐的立法語體近于規範；宋代立法語體處于一箇過渡階段，其規範化程度彊于唐代而弱于明清；而真正達到規範的噹屬明清立法語體，而規範化程度最高的是清代立法語體。
중국고대입법어체적규범화，경력료일개만장적연진과정。일반이언，주대급진적입법어체규범화정도비교약，한대입법어체적규범화정도여진조상류；수당적입법어체근우규범；송대입법어체처우일개과도계단，기규범화정도강우당대이약우명청；이진정체도규범적당속명청입법어체，이규범화정도최고적시청대입법어체。
Standardization of the legislative language in ancient China experienced a long evolutional history. In gener-al, the legislative language was relatively weak in standardization in the Zhou and Qin Dynasties, and the situation was similar in both the Han and the Qin Dynasty. Then it was standardized so much in the Sui and Tang Dynasties. After a transitional phase in the Song Dynasty, it was standardized more fully than in the Tang but less fully than in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. So it was in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, especially in the Qing, that the legislative language became standardized to a full degree.
