国土与自然资源研究
國土與自然資源研究
국토여자연자원연구
TERRITORY & NATURAL RESOURCES STUDY
2014年
2期
90-92
,共3页
张玉%杨轶华%李虹%梁鸣%朱良玉
張玉%楊軼華%李虹%樑鳴%硃良玉
장옥%양질화%리홍%량명%주량옥
鸡树条荚%种子浸提液%抑制物%种子萌发%幼苗生长
鷄樹條莢%種子浸提液%抑製物%種子萌髮%幼苗生長
계수조협%충자침제액%억제물%충자맹발%유묘생장
Viburnum sargentii%seed extracts%inhibiting substance%seed germination%seedlings growth
通过研究鸡树条荚种子的种皮和胚乳的不同浓度甲醇浸提液对白菜种子萌发和幼苗生长及保护酶活性的影响,探讨鸡树条荚种子内源抑制物质的活性。结果发现,鸡树条荚种皮、胚乳中含有抑制白菜种子萌发及幼苗生长的物质,随着该物质浓度的增加,抑制作用更为显著;相同浓度的胚乳浸提液对白菜种子萌发及幼苗生长的抑制作用显著高于种皮浸提液。随着胚乳浸提液浓度升高,SOD酶活显著降低,丙二醛(MDA)含量持续增高。结果表明鸡树条荚种皮和胚乳均有抑制物质存在,鸡树条荚种子浸提物可能通过影响保护酶的活性进而影响白菜幼苗的正常生长。
通過研究鷄樹條莢種子的種皮和胚乳的不同濃度甲醇浸提液對白菜種子萌髮和幼苗生長及保護酶活性的影響,探討鷄樹條莢種子內源抑製物質的活性。結果髮現,鷄樹條莢種皮、胚乳中含有抑製白菜種子萌髮及幼苗生長的物質,隨著該物質濃度的增加,抑製作用更為顯著;相同濃度的胚乳浸提液對白菜種子萌髮及幼苗生長的抑製作用顯著高于種皮浸提液。隨著胚乳浸提液濃度升高,SOD酶活顯著降低,丙二醛(MDA)含量持續增高。結果錶明鷄樹條莢種皮和胚乳均有抑製物質存在,鷄樹條莢種子浸提物可能通過影響保護酶的活性進而影響白菜幼苗的正常生長。
통과연구계수조협충자적충피화배유적불동농도갑순침제액대백채충자맹발화유묘생장급보호매활성적영향,탐토계수조협충자내원억제물질적활성。결과발현,계수조협충피、배유중함유억제백채충자맹발급유묘생장적물질,수착해물질농도적증가,억제작용경위현저;상동농도적배유침제액대백채충자맹발급유묘생장적억제작용현저고우충피침제액。수착배유침제액농도승고,SOD매활현저강저,병이철(MDA)함량지속증고。결과표명계수조협충피화배유균유억제물질존재,계수조협충자침제물가능통과영향보호매적활성진이영향백채유묘적정상생장。
The effects of methanol crude extracts of the seed coat and endosperm of Viburnum sargentii on the seed germination, seedling growth and antioxidant enzymes of Brassica chinensis were examined to understand the cause of seed dormancy of Viburnum sargentii. The results showed that the seed, especially the endosperm tissue of Viburnum sargentii, contained substances that strongly suppressed seed germination. With the concentration of crude extract of endosperm increasing, the MDA content increased constantly, while SOD activity was significantly inhibited. The research results indicated that inhibiting substances were existed both in the seed coats and endosperm for Viburnum sargentii seeds, It was concluded that Extract of the seed of Viburnum sargentii may influence the activity of protective enzymes and then affect the normal seedlings growth of Brassica chinensis.