长江蔬菜
長江蔬菜
장강소채
JOURNAL OF CHANGJIANG VEGETABLES
2014年
8期
30-32
,共3页
赵玉玲%闫妞%贾宝华%陈坤%张庆社%李冰%赵伟峰
趙玉玲%閆妞%賈寶華%陳坤%張慶社%李冰%趙偉峰
조옥령%염뉴%가보화%진곤%장경사%리빙%조위봉
济渎红蒜%覆膜%长势%产量%营养成分
濟瀆紅蒜%覆膜%長勢%產量%營養成分
제독홍산%복막%장세%산량%영양성분
Jidu red garlic%Film mulching%Growth%Yield%Nutritional components
以济渎红蒜为试材,设覆黑膜、覆白膜、不覆膜3个处理,研究不同处理对大蒜营养生长、产量及营养成分的影响。试验结果表明,不覆膜利于济渎红蒜分瓣;覆膜可增加济渎红蒜株高、假茎粗以及叶片数,增加济渎红蒜鳞茎的横径、单头质量、单瓣质量及产量;白膜与黑膜相比,白膜更利于增加济渎红蒜植株的叶片数、大蒜鳞茎的纵径以及蛋白质含量;黑膜则更利于增加济渎红蒜的可溶性总糖及维生素C含量。
以濟瀆紅蒜為試材,設覆黑膜、覆白膜、不覆膜3箇處理,研究不同處理對大蒜營養生長、產量及營養成分的影響。試驗結果錶明,不覆膜利于濟瀆紅蒜分瓣;覆膜可增加濟瀆紅蒜株高、假莖粗以及葉片數,增加濟瀆紅蒜鱗莖的橫徑、單頭質量、單瓣質量及產量;白膜與黑膜相比,白膜更利于增加濟瀆紅蒜植株的葉片數、大蒜鱗莖的縱徑以及蛋白質含量;黑膜則更利于增加濟瀆紅蒜的可溶性總糖及維生素C含量。
이제독홍산위시재,설복흑막、복백막、불복막3개처리,연구불동처리대대산영양생장、산량급영양성분적영향。시험결과표명,불복막리우제독홍산분판;복막가증가제독홍산주고、가경조이급협편수,증가제독홍산린경적횡경、단두질량、단판질량급산량;백막여흑막상비,백막경리우증가제독홍산식주적협편수、대산린경적종경이급단백질함량;흑막칙경리우증가제독홍산적가용성총당급유생소C함량。
Taking Jidu red garlic as material, we studied the effects of different three treatments, black plastic film mulching, white plastic film mulching and no plastic film mulching on the vegetative growth, yield and nutritional components of garlic. The results showed that, the no plastic film mulching treatment had largest number of galic cloves, but the difference was not significant. Mulching plastic film could increase the plant height, stem diameter and leaf number of Jidu red garlic, and could increase the bulb diameter, single bulb weight, single clove weight and yield as well. Mulching white plastic film was more beneficial to increase the leaf number, longitudinal diameter of bulb, protein content of Jidu red garlic, while mulching black plastic film was more conducive to increase the total soluble sugar and vitamin C content of Jidu red garlic.