国际脑血管病杂志
國際腦血管病雜誌
국제뇌혈관병잡지
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CEREBROVASCULAR DISEASES
2014年
3期
237-240
,共4页
卒中%脑缺血%血管内手术%麻醉
卒中%腦缺血%血管內手術%痳醉
졸중%뇌결혈%혈관내수술%마취
Stroke%Brain Ischemia%Endovascular Procedures%Anesthesia
急性缺血性卒中血管内治疗的麻醉模式包括全身麻醉和清醒镇静.最近几项研究显示,全身麻醉与急性缺血性卒中血管内治疗患者转归不良相关.全身麻醉导致转归较差的原因尚不清楚,可能与血流动力学不稳定和低血压有关.目前认为,全身麻醉和清醒镇静各有其优缺点.在获得高质量的证据之前,必须对每例患者个体化选择麻醉模式.
急性缺血性卒中血管內治療的痳醉模式包括全身痳醉和清醒鎮靜.最近幾項研究顯示,全身痳醉與急性缺血性卒中血管內治療患者轉歸不良相關.全身痳醉導緻轉歸較差的原因尚不清楚,可能與血流動力學不穩定和低血壓有關.目前認為,全身痳醉和清醒鎮靜各有其優缺點.在穫得高質量的證據之前,必鬚對每例患者箇體化選擇痳醉模式.
급성결혈성졸중혈관내치료적마취모식포괄전신마취화청성진정.최근궤항연구현시,전신마취여급성결혈성졸중혈관내치료환자전귀불량상관.전신마취도치전귀교차적원인상불청초,가능여혈류동역학불은정화저혈압유관.목전인위,전신마취화청성진정각유기우결점.재획득고질량적증거지전,필수대매례환자개체화선택마취모식.
Anesthesia modalities for endovascular treatment of acute ischemic stroke include general anesthesia and conscious sedation.Several recent studies have shown that the general anesthesia is associated with the poor outcome of endovascular treatment in patients with acute ischemic stroke.The underlying reason of causing worse outcome is unknown.It may be associated with hemodynamic instability and hypotension.Currently,it is considered that both general anesthesia and conscious sedation have their advantages and disadvantages.We must choose individualize anesthesia modalities for each patient before we obtain highquality evidence.