CAJ | 학술논문

查阅CNK I数据库、选择有关药物引起双硫仑样反应的有代表性的文献进行归纳与分析；罗列可能引起的双硫仑样反应的药物，多见的是头孢菌素类、咪唑类、呋喃唑酮类和降血糖类等药物；简述了双硫仑样反应发生的机理并按临床症状将双硫仑样反应分为轻度、中度和重度三级；目的是提醒饮酒患者用药时或停药后一段时期内应警惕双硫仑样反应发生，为此提出两点建议：(1)增长自己的医药知识--用药前弄清楚自己所用药物是否属于可能引起的双硫仑样反应的药物范畴，(2)多咨询一线医务人员或药物工作者，促使他们及时提醒自己。
사열CNK I수거고、선택유관약물인기쌍류륜양반응적유대표성적문헌진행귀납여분석；라렬가능인기적쌍류륜양반응적약물，다견적시두포균소류、미서류、부남서동류화강혈당류등약물；간술료쌍류륜양반응발생적궤리병안림상증상장쌍류륜양반응분위경도、중도화중도삼급；목적시제성음주환자용약시혹정약후일단시기내응경척쌍류륜양반응발생，위차제출량점건의：(1)증장자기적의약지식--용약전롱청초자기소용약물시부속우가능인기적쌍류륜양반응적약물범주，(2)다자순일선의무인원혹약물공작자，촉사타문급시제성자기。
We summarized and analyzed the studies about drug-induced disulfiram-like reaction in CNKI database, we found that such reaction may be caused by drugs such as cephalosporins, imidazole, furazolidone and hypoglycemic drugs. We outlined the mechanism of disulfiram-like reaction. Such reaction was divided into three levels, mild, moderate and se-vere. It was important to remind those drinking patients must take care of disulfiram-like reaction when take medicine or after a period of time. For which we suggested that patient should study medical knowledge and consult doctor or pharmaceutist before talking medicine.