中外健康文摘
中外健康文摘
중외건강문적
WORLD HEALTH DIGEST
2013年
11期
289-291
,共3页
儿童%脑积水%围手术期%护理
兒童%腦積水%圍手術期%護理
인동%뇌적수%위수술기%호리
Children%Hydrocephalus%Peroperative Period%Nursing Care
目的提高儿童脑积水围手术期的护理水平。方法 回顾性分析和总结本科近5年来收治的150例儿童脑积水患者的围手术期护理情况。结果 经过手术治疗后，136例脑积水患儿症状改善无并发症的发生；6例发生颅内感染；4例患儿发生脑室腹腔分流管阻塞；1例发生硬脑膜下积液；2例发生颅内血肿；1例发生伤口感染。结论 对于脑积水患儿在围手术期制定和实施周密、详实的护理计划，能减少并发症的发生率，促进患儿的恢复，改善患者的预后。
目的提高兒童腦積水圍手術期的護理水平。方法 迴顧性分析和總結本科近5年來收治的150例兒童腦積水患者的圍手術期護理情況。結果 經過手術治療後，136例腦積水患兒癥狀改善無併髮癥的髮生；6例髮生顱內感染；4例患兒髮生腦室腹腔分流管阻塞；1例髮生硬腦膜下積液；2例髮生顱內血腫；1例髮生傷口感染。結論 對于腦積水患兒在圍手術期製定和實施週密、詳實的護理計劃，能減少併髮癥的髮生率，促進患兒的恢複，改善患者的預後。
목적제고인동뇌적수위수술기적호리수평。방법 회고성분석화총결본과근5년래수치적150례인동뇌적수환자적위수술기호리정황。결과 경과수술치료후，136례뇌적수환인증상개선무병발증적발생；6례발생로내감염；4례환인발생뇌실복강분류관조새；1례발생경뇌막하적액；2례발생로내혈종；1례발생상구감염。결론 대우뇌적수환인재위수술기제정화실시주밀、상실적호리계화，능감소병발증적발생솔，촉진환인적회복，개선환자적예후。
Objective: To improve the children’s hydrocephalus perioperative care level.Methods: A retrospective analysis and summary undergraduate course in recent 5 years records of 150 cases of children hydrocephalus perioperative care of patients.Results: After surgery, 136 cases of children of the hydrocephalus symptoms improve without complications;6 cases of intracranial infection happen; 4 cases occur ventricle shunt tube obstruction abdominal; One case occurred subdural effusion; Two cases of intracranial hematoma happened; One case of wound infection.Conclusion: For children in hydrocephalus perioperative formulation and implementation careful, detailed plan of care, can reduce the incidence of complications, promote children’s recovery, improve the prognosis of patients.
