CAJ | 학술논문

目的了解淄川区15～50岁人群乙型肝炎（乙肝）疫苗接种现状及相关影响因素。方法采取分层随机抽样方法，选取15-50岁调查对象进行问卷调查。结果共调查1486人，乙肝疫苗接种率为42.67%，全程接种率为9.15%。乙肝疫苗接种率在各年龄组、城乡居住、不同文化、不同经济水平及各职业人群中的差异有统计学意义；淄川区15～50岁人群对乙肝相关知识知晓率较低。经多因素Logistic回归分析，文化程度高、知道乙肝、认为乙肝传染、接种乙肝疫苗能预防乙肝是乙肝疫苗接种的有利因素。结论淄川区15～50岁人群乙肝疫苗接种率较低，要从多方面加强以健康教育为主的综合防控措施，提高乙肝疫苗成人接种率。
목적료해치천구15～50세인군을형간염（을간）역묘접충현상급상관영향인소。방법채취분층수궤추양방법，선취15-50세조사대상진행문권조사。결과공조사1486인，을간역묘접충솔위42.67%，전정접충솔위9.15%。을간역묘접충솔재각년령조、성향거주、불동문화、불동경제수평급각직업인군중적차이유통계학의의；치천구15～50세인군대을간상관지식지효솔교저。경다인소Logistic회귀분석，문화정도고、지도을간、인위을간전염、접충을간역묘능예방을간시을간역묘접충적유리인소。결론치천구15～50세인군을간역묘접충솔교저，요종다방면가강이건강교육위주적종합방공조시，제고을간역묘성인접충솔。
Objectives In order to know the coverage of Hepatitis B vaccine and satus about hepatitis B in Zichuan.Methods Face to face investigation by questionnaires using stratified sampling randomly.Results 1486 person were investigaetd.The coverage of hepatitis B vaccine was 42.67%.The whole course coverage was 9.15%,There were statistic significance of the coverage of hepatitis B vaccines between age groups,educational level,urban/rural group and diffent economy status.The knowledge of Hepatitis B in residents above the age of 15 years was low.Multivariable logisitic regression analysis showed that high education,Knowning Hepatitis B and Hepatitis B vaccine will improve the coverage of HepB.Conclusions The coverage of Hepatitis B vaccine was low in residents above the age of 15 years in Zichuan,Strengthening comprehensive strategies of Hepatitis B control wilii help to improveh the coverage of Hepatitis B vaccine.