CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨手术治疗食管癌、贲门癌围术期护理方法。方法回顾分析了2009年4月至2012年6月在我院手术治疗食管癌、贲门癌58例临床资料和护理措施，术前给与心理护理、呼吸护理、饮食护理和胃肠道护理，术后严密监控生命体征、加强呼吸道护理、保持胸腔封闭式引流管通畅、减轻切口疼痛、饮食指导。结果术后55例患者痊愈出院，术后1例出现肺部感染，2例出现心律失常，对症治疗后恢复。结论围术期周密的护理计划和护理技术对提高食管癌、贲门癌手术成功率、减少并发症起到重要作用。
목적탐토수술치료식관암、분문암위술기호리방법。방법회고분석료2009년4월지2012년6월재아원수술치료식관암、분문암58례림상자료화호리조시，술전급여심리호리、호흡호리、음식호리화위장도호리，술후엄밀감공생명체정、가강호흡도호리、보지흉강봉폐식인류관통창、감경절구동통、음식지도。결과술후55례환자전유출원，술후1례출현폐부감염，2례출현심률실상，대증치료후회복。결론위술기주밀적호리계화화호리기술대제고식관암、분문암수술성공솔、감소병발증기도중요작용。
Objective Explore the nursing methods of surgical treatment of esophageal and cardia perioperative. Method Retrospective analysis of 58 cases of clinical data and care measures of surgical and cardia treatment of esophageal cancer in our hospital from April 2009 to June 2012. The preoperative all the patients were given psychological care, respiratory care, diet care and gastrointestinal care, the postoperative closely monitoring vital signs, strengthening the respiratory care, keep closed pleural drainage tube patency, reduce incisional pain, dietary guidance. Results 55 patients were discharged. One patient got lung infection, two patients got arrhythmia, all of them were recovery after symptomatic treatment. Conclusion Careful perioperative care plans and nursing techniques play an important role in improving esophageal and cardiac surgery, it also could increase success rate and reduce complications.