中国医学创新
中國醫學創新
중국의학창신
MEDICAL INNOVATION OF CHINA
2013年
29期
116-117,118
,共3页
急性颅脑损伤%手术%治疗效果
急性顱腦損傷%手術%治療效果
급성로뇌손상%수술%치료효과
Acute brain injury%Surgery%Treatment
目的:分析和探讨急性颅脑损伤患者通过手术方法进行治疗的临床效果。方法:将2011年3月-2013年3月收治的196例患者作为观察对象,所有患者经影像学检查明确诊断,将患者随机分为观察组98例和治疗组98例。其中治疗组通过开颅手术治疗,手术全程都采取全身麻醉,具体手术方式由患者外伤情况决定。观察组采取传统内科治疗方式,包括脱水降颅压、抗感染、营养支持等综合治疗。遵照格拉斯哥预后评分(GOS)进行治疗效果判定。结果:所有患者经过有效的治疗后,治疗组总有效率为81.63%,植物人及死亡率为3.06%,观察组总有效率为63.27%,植物人及死亡率为11.22%。治疗组的治疗效果明显好于观察组,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对于急性颅脑损伤的患者及时行外科手术治疗可以取得很好的治疗效果,提高良好率和降低死亡及致残率,值得临床应用。
目的:分析和探討急性顱腦損傷患者通過手術方法進行治療的臨床效果。方法:將2011年3月-2013年3月收治的196例患者作為觀察對象,所有患者經影像學檢查明確診斷,將患者隨機分為觀察組98例和治療組98例。其中治療組通過開顱手術治療,手術全程都採取全身痳醉,具體手術方式由患者外傷情況決定。觀察組採取傳統內科治療方式,包括脫水降顱壓、抗感染、營養支持等綜閤治療。遵照格拉斯哥預後評分(GOS)進行治療效果判定。結果:所有患者經過有效的治療後,治療組總有效率為81.63%,植物人及死亡率為3.06%,觀察組總有效率為63.27%,植物人及死亡率為11.22%。治療組的治療效果明顯好于觀察組,兩組比較差異有統計學意義(P<0.05)。結論:對于急性顱腦損傷的患者及時行外科手術治療可以取得很好的治療效果,提高良好率和降低死亡及緻殘率,值得臨床應用。
목적:분석화탐토급성로뇌손상환자통과수술방법진행치료적림상효과。방법:장2011년3월-2013년3월수치적196례환자작위관찰대상,소유환자경영상학검사명학진단,장환자수궤분위관찰조98례화치료조98례。기중치료조통과개로수술치료,수술전정도채취전신마취,구체수술방식유환자외상정황결정。관찰조채취전통내과치료방식,포괄탈수강로압、항감염、영양지지등종합치료。준조격랍사가예후평분(GOS)진행치료효과판정。결과:소유환자경과유효적치료후,치료조총유효솔위81.63%,식물인급사망솔위3.06%,관찰조총유효솔위63.27%,식물인급사망솔위11.22%。치료조적치료효과명현호우관찰조,량조비교차이유통계학의의(P<0.05)。결론:대우급성로뇌손상적환자급시행외과수술치료가이취득흔호적치료효과,제고량호솔화강저사망급치잔솔,치득림상응용。
Objective:To analyze and explore clinical effect of acute traumatic brain injury patients through surgical treatment. Method:From March 2011 to March 2013,196 patients were treated as study object.After imaging diagnosis,the patients were randomly divided into the observation group and the treatment group. The treatment group through craniotomy surgery under general anesthesia has been taken throughout the specific surgical procedure for patients with traumatic circumstances. The observation group was given the traditional medical treatment,including dehydration reducing intracranial pressure,anti-infection,nutritional support,comprehensive treatment. Glasgow Outcome Scale(GOS)was analyzed for therapeutic effect determination. Result:After effective treatment,the total effective rate of the treatment group was 81.63%,and the vegetative and mortality rate was 3.06%. The total effective rate of the observation group was 63.27%,and the mortality rate and vegetative good rate was 11.22%. The therapeutic effect of the treatment group was significantly better than the observation group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion:For patients with acute brain injury timely surgical operations can be achieved very good therapeutic effect,increasing the good rate and lower mortality and morbidity, worthy of clinical application.