中外葡萄与葡萄酒
中外葡萄與葡萄酒
중외포도여포도주
SINO-OVERSEAS GRAPEVINE & WINE
2014年
3期
30-34
,共5页
日光温室%CO2气肥%红地球葡萄%叶绿素%光合作用%果穗
日光溫室%CO2氣肥%紅地毬葡萄%葉綠素%光閤作用%果穗
일광온실%CO2기비%홍지구포도%협록소%광합작용%과수
solar greenhouse%CO2 gas%Red Globe%CCI%photosynthesis%fruit cluster
以日光温室延后栽培红地球葡萄(Red Globe)为试材,于冬季晴天每天10:30~12:30施放CO2气体处理,研究了CO2对设施红地球叶片生长发育、叶绿素含量、光合速率、果实发育及品质的影响。结果表明:施用CO2气体能够显著促进葡萄叶片的生长;处理的幼叶、1/3、1/2、2/3叶的叶绿素含量比对照分别增加了1.13%、0.47%、0.46%、1.0%;净光合速率分别增长了46.98%、43.88%、43.04%、48.54%;葡萄平均穗质量比对照增加了15.1%。
以日光溫室延後栽培紅地毬葡萄(Red Globe)為試材,于鼕季晴天每天10:30~12:30施放CO2氣體處理,研究瞭CO2對設施紅地毬葉片生長髮育、葉綠素含量、光閤速率、果實髮育及品質的影響。結果錶明:施用CO2氣體能夠顯著促進葡萄葉片的生長;處理的幼葉、1/3、1/2、2/3葉的葉綠素含量比對照分彆增加瞭1.13%、0.47%、0.46%、1.0%;淨光閤速率分彆增長瞭46.98%、43.88%、43.04%、48.54%;葡萄平均穗質量比對照增加瞭15.1%。
이일광온실연후재배홍지구포도(Red Globe)위시재,우동계청천매천10:30~12:30시방CO2기체처리,연구료CO2대설시홍지구협편생장발육、협록소함량、광합속솔、과실발육급품질적영향。결과표명:시용CO2기체능구현저촉진포도협편적생장;처리적유협、1/3、1/2、2/3협적협록소함량비대조분별증가료1.13%、0.47%、0.46%、1.0%;정광합속솔분별증장료46.98%、43.88%、43.04%、48.54%;포도평균수질량비대조증가료15.1%。
Red Globe grapesvine under delayed contivation were conducted by adding CO2 gas in the greenhouse at 10:30-12:30 in the sunny winter, to investigate the influence of CO2 gas on the growth CCI, photosynthetic rate in leaves, and growth and developmemt of fruits. The result showed that CO2 gas can significantly promoted growth of leaves; The treatment of immature leaf, one-third leaf, half of leaf, two-third leaf position from shoot top, the contents of chlorophyll were higher 1.13%, 0.47%, 0.46%and 1.0%than CK; the contents of net photosynthetic rate were 46.98%, 43.88%, 43.04% and 48.54% than CK. The average cluster weight higher 15.1%than CK.