CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨系统化护理干预对长期卧床患者身体功能恢复的影响情况。方法回顾性分析2011年1月至2012年1月期间在我院住院的长期卧床患者94例，随机分为两组，对照组47例采用常规护理模式，观察组47例采用系统化护理干预模式。结果观察组患者肌肉萎缩1例，关节痉挛2例，肌力4~5级的比例为89.36%（52/47）；对照组患者肌肉萎缩4例，关节痉挛8例，肌力4~5级的比例为55.32%（26/47），两组比较差异有统计学意义（P ﹤0.05）。结论系统化的护理干预能显著改善长期卧床患者的功能恢复，提高肌力的恢复速度和避免肌肉萎缩情况的发生。
목적：탐토계통화호리간예대장기와상환자신체공능회복적영향정황。방법회고성분석2011년1월지2012년1월기간재아원주원적장기와상환자94례，수궤분위량조，대조조47례채용상규호리모식，관찰조47례채용계통화호리간예모식。결과관찰조환자기육위축1례，관절경련2례，기력4~5급적비례위89.36%（52/47）；대조조환자기육위축4례，관절경련8례，기력4~5급적비례위55.32%（26/47），량조비교차이유통계학의의（P ﹤0.05）。결론계통화적호리간예능현저개선장기와상환자적공능회복，제고기력적회복속도화피면기육위축정황적발생。
Objective:To make retrospective analysis of 94 cases of long-term bedridden between 2011 January and 2012 January patients in our hospital. Methods:Ninty-four cases were divided into two groups. Forty-seven patients of the control group were just given routine nursing care. The observation group of 47 cases were treated by systematic nursing intervention model. The two groups of patients were compared in body function. Results:The observation group patients had muscle atro-phy in 1 cases,2 cases of spastic,and muscle strength of grade 4 ~ 5 in 52 cases( 89. 36% ). The control group patients had muscle atrophy in 4 cases,8 cases of spastic,and muscle strength of grade 4 ~ 5 in 26 cases(55. 32% ). There was sig-nificant difference between the two groups(P ﹤ 0. 05). Conclusion:Systematic nursing intervention can significantly improve the functional recovery of long-term bedridden patients,improve muscle strength recovery speed and avoid the occurrence of muscle atrophy.