CAJ | 학술논문

目的研究以小儿腭裂手术为例，研究七氟烷全凭吸入麻醉应用于小儿手术的临床效果.方法比较案例分析法.回顾性分析我院近年收治的行小儿腭裂患者110例，根据术中麻醉方法分为丙泊酚组(6-10mg/(kg.h))和七氟烷组(8%七氟烷面罩吸入)各55例，比较组别间术中血流动力学状况和术后清醒状况.结果两组患儿手术期间心率(HR)较手术前均明显加快，但丙泊酚组心率明显高于同期七氟烷组(p<0.05)，七氟烷组患儿术后自主睁眼时间、拔管时间、不良反应临率均显著低于丙泊酚组(p<0.05).结论七氟烷全凭吸入麻醉方法简单，术后患儿易苏醒，不良反应率低，值得广泛应用于儿童手术中.
목적연구이소인악렬수술위례，연구칠불완전빙흡입마취응용우소인수술적림상효과.방법비교안례분석법.회고성분석아원근년수치적행소인악렬환자110례，근거술중마취방법분위병박분조(6-10mg/(kg.h))화칠불완조(8%칠불완면조흡입)각55례，비교조별간술중혈류동역학상황화술후청성상황.결과량조환인수술기간심솔(HR)교수술전균명현가쾌，단병박분조심솔명현고우동기칠불완조(p<0.05)，칠불완조환인술후자주정안시간、발관시간、불량반응림솔균현저저우병박분조(p<0.05).결론칠불완전빙흡입마취방법간단，술후환인역소성，불량반응솔저，치득엄범응용우인동수술중.
objective: to study the children with cleft surgery as an example, the seven fluorine all by inhaled anesthesia) application without the clinical effect of operation. Methods: to compare the case analysis. In recent years were analyzed retrospectively the line in 110 cases of children with cleft, according to perioperative anesthesia methods are classified into c poisson phenolic group (6-10 mg/kg. H)) and seven fluorine silane group (8%) seven fluorine mask inhaled) each 55 patients, compared between groups in this situation and postoperative awake hemodynamic status. Results:two groups during the operation of children of the heart rate (HR) than were significantly speed up before the operation, but c poisson phenolic group was significantly higher than the heart rate the same period were seven fluorine group (p< 0.05), silane group seven fluorine postoperative independent open your eyes time, drawing tube time, adverse reactions near the rates were significantly lower than c poisson phenolic group (p < 0.05). Conclusion: seven fluorine silane all by inhaled anesthesia method is simple, easy to revive the children, adverse reaction rate is low, and widely used in children's surgery.