CAJ | 학술논문

目的通过检测分析乙肝表面抗体(抗-HBs),了解本地区人群对乙肝的免疫水平,为预防乙肝提供科学依据.方法采用时间分辨免疫荧光分析法.结果41490例检出抗-HBs阳性20460例,阳性率49.31%；男性阳性率48.97%,女性阳性率49.68%,男女之比 P>0.05无显著性差异；0~9岁组阳性率为73.76%,与其余各年龄组之比,P<0.001有非常显著差异,经确认该组人群均接种乙肝疫苗；阳性率随年龄增长呈现出逐渐下降之趋势.结论提高乙肝疫苗的接种率,是增强人群对乙肝免疫水平最有效的方法.
목적통과검측분석을간표면항체(항-HBs),료해본지구인군대을간적면역수평,위예방을간제공과학의거.방법채용시간분변면역형광분석법.결과41490례검출항-HBs양성20460례,양성솔49.31%；남성양성솔48.97%,녀성양성솔49.68%,남녀지비 P>0.05무현저성차이；0~9세조양성솔위73.76%,여기여각년령조지비,P<0.001유비상현저차이,경학인해조인군균접충을간역묘；양성솔수년령증장정현출축점하강지추세.결론제고을간역묘적접충솔,시증강인군대을간면역수평최유효적방법.
Objective It provides scientific basis for establishing prevent strategy for hepatitis B and understands the level of hepatitis B immunization among the people in this district by detecting and analyzing the hepatitis B surface antibody.Method time resolved fluoroimmunoassay was used to detect the blood samples.Results Of the 41,490 peoples, 20,460 peoples were anti-HBs positive. The positive rate was 49.31%. The positive rate of male and female was respectively 48.97% and 49.68%, There was no significant difference between the two groups(P>0.05).The positive rate of 0-9 age group was 73.76%, there was significant difference (P<0.001) between the 0-9 age group and the other age groups. It was confirmed that all the peoples in this group were inoculated hepatitis B vaccination.The positive rate of HBsAb decreased with ages increase.Conclusion It is the most effective way to enhance the level of hepatitis B immunization by Increasing the rate of hepatitis B vaccine.