CAJ | 학술논문

目的了解内江市东兴区手足口病流行病学特征，为制定科学有效的防控策略提供依据.方法对来源于《中国疾病预防控制信息系统》的疫情资料和病例个案资料进行描述性分析，对部分患者进行病原学检测，对实验室数据用spss13.0统计软件进行分析处理.结果东兴区2011年共报告手足口病594例，发病率为79.2202/10万，发病以5岁以下儿童为主，发病559例，发病的性别、年龄分布有统计学意义，肠道病毒EV71是引起东兴区儿童手足口病的主要病原体.结论2011年东兴区手足口病发病率居较高水平，加强以散居儿童为重点人群和以托幼机构为重点场所的群防群控是预防手足口病的关键.
목적료해내강시동흥구수족구병류행병학특정，위제정과학유효적방공책략제공의거.방법대래원우《중국질병예방공제신식계통》적역정자료화병례개안자료진행묘술성분석，대부분환자진행병원학검측，대실험실수거용spss13.0통계연건진행분석처리.결과동흥구2011년공보고수족구병594례，발병솔위79.2202/10만，발병이5세이하인동위주，발병559례，발병적성별、년령분포유통계학의의，장도병독EV71시인기동흥구인동수족구병적주요병원체.결론2011년동흥구수족구병발병솔거교고수평，가강이산거인동위중점인군화이탁유궤구위중점장소적군방군공시예방수족구병적관건.
To analyze the epidemiological features of hand-foot mouth disease(HFMD) in DongXing district of NeiJiang , provide evidence to make out effective control and prevention strategy. Methods Making descriptive analysis of epidemic data from the China Disease Prevention and Control Information System and individual cases, take pathogen detection of some patients, analyze and deal with the laboratory data via spss13.0 statistical software. Results 594 cases of Hand-foot mouth disease was reported as a total data in 2011, the incidence rate is 79.2202/10 0000, it make up mainly by children under five years old, about 559 cases, There is statistically significant in gender and age, the enterovirus EV71 is the main pathogens of Dongxing District children HFMD. Conclusion The HFMD incidence is at high level in Dongxing District in 2011 . Strengthen the control of scattered children and childcare institutions is the key to prevent to the outbreak of HFMD.