CAJ | 학술논문

通过2012年5月至10月对凡河榛子岭水库上游河段的水质监测，采用模糊综合评价法对凡河榛子岭水库上游河段水体的水质状况进行了综合评价，同时与单因子指数评价法评价结果进行对比分析。结果表明，2种评价方法的评价结果存在较大差异，采用模糊综合评价法评价得到的水质评价结果相对较好；采用模糊综合评价法评价，仅6月的杨坟沟、岱海寨断面及9月的杨坟沟断面的水质为Ⅴ类，其他月份各监测断面的水质均符合Ⅲ类水质标准要求；而采用单因子指数评价法的评价结果仅9月份的杨坟沟断面的水质达到Ⅱ类水质，其余各月三个断面监测的水质均超出Ⅴ类水质标准。在水质评价中，应根据评价目的合理选择水质评价方法，使水质评价结果更为准确。
통과2012년5월지10월대범하진자령수고상유하단적수질감측，채용모호종합평개법대범하진자령수고상유하단수체적수질상황진행료종합평개，동시여단인자지수평개법평개결과진행대비분석。결과표명，2충평개방법적평개결과존재교대차이，채용모호종합평개법평개득도적수질평개결과상대교호；채용모호종합평개법평개，부6월적양분구、대해채단면급9월적양분구단면적수질위Ⅴ류，기타월빈각감측단면적수질균부합Ⅲ류수질표준요구；이채용단인자지수평개법적평개결과부9월빈적양분구단면적수질체도Ⅱ류수질，기여각월삼개단면감측적수질균초출Ⅴ류수질표준。재수질평개중，응근거평개목적합리선택수질평개방법，사수질평개결과경위준학。
Fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method and single factor index evaluation were used to evaluate water quality of Zhenziling reservoir upstream section of Fan River, based on water quality monitoring data from May to October in 2012. The results showed that the evaluation results were large difference between two kinds of evaluation methods, and the water quality was better with fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method. With fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method, the water quality of Yangfengou sections reached Ⅴ grade in June and September, which was the same as Daihaizhai section in June, and the rest of sections fulfilled the requirement. But the water quality of each sections were mo re than Ⅴ grade except Yangfengou section in September, which were used single factor index evaluation method. In order to make the evaluation results more accurate, it should be based on evaluation purposes to choose right evaluation in practical application.