山东理工大学学报(自然科学版)
山東理工大學學報(自然科學版)
산동리공대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY(SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY)
2013年
5期
13-16
,共4页
许英伟%王卫伟%赵静%王萍
許英偉%王衛偉%趙靜%王萍
허영위%왕위위%조정%왕평
核壳结构%前驱物%二氧化硅
覈殼結構%前驅物%二氧化硅
핵각결구%전구물%이양화규
core-shell structure%precursor%silica
分别以Fe3 O4、β-FeOOH、和α-Fe2 O3作为前驱物,采用Stober水解法制备了氧化铁/氧化硅核壳结构,研究了前驱物种类和原料用量对二氧化硅包覆过程的影响。随着氨水和 T EOS用量的增加,包覆层厚度增加,包覆更加均匀。对样品进行了扫描电镜(SEM )、透射电镜(T EM )和红外光谱(IR)表征。实验结果表明,在三种类型的前驱物中,二氧化硅在β-FeOO H表面包覆最均匀,包覆效果最好。
分彆以Fe3 O4、β-FeOOH、和α-Fe2 O3作為前驅物,採用Stober水解法製備瞭氧化鐵/氧化硅覈殼結構,研究瞭前驅物種類和原料用量對二氧化硅包覆過程的影響。隨著氨水和 T EOS用量的增加,包覆層厚度增加,包覆更加均勻。對樣品進行瞭掃描電鏡(SEM )、透射電鏡(T EM )和紅外光譜(IR)錶徵。實驗結果錶明,在三種類型的前驅物中,二氧化硅在β-FeOO H錶麵包覆最均勻,包覆效果最好。
분별이Fe3 O4、β-FeOOH、화α-Fe2 O3작위전구물,채용Stober수해법제비료양화철/양화규핵각결구,연구료전구물충류화원료용량대이양화규포복과정적영향。수착안수화 T EOS용량적증가,포복층후도증가,포복경가균균。대양품진행료소묘전경(SEM )、투사전경(T EM )화홍외광보(IR)표정。실험결과표명,재삼충류형적전구물중,이양화규재β-FeOO H표면포복최균균,포복효과최호。
Fe3 O4 ,β-FeOOH and α-Fe2 O3 were used as the precursor for the preparation of iron oxide/silica core-shell structures by Stober method .The effects of the precursors ,the concentra-tion of TEOS and ammonia on the coating process of silica were investigated .With the increasing ammonia and T EOS concentration ,the silica layer thickness increased and became uniform .T he samples were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM ) ,transmission electron mi-croscopy (TEM ) ,and infrared spectrum (IR) .The results showed that β-FeOOH was better than the other two precursors because its OH led to the formation of uniform silica layer .