CAJ | 학술논문

追求幸福是人类一切行为的终极目标和最高境界，斯宾诺莎劝诫人们放弃那些扰乱人心的外物，认为真正的幸福是心灵与自然的和谐相融；是人的心灵获得与整个自然相一致的知识；是理性的完善和理智对情感的克服；是个体幸福与整体幸福的和谐统一。正是在理性的指导下，斯宾诺莎看到了人与人之间的社会关系是保障人生幸福的关键，追求在整体幸福中实现个人幸福的伦理宗旨。
추구행복시인류일절행위적종겁목표화최고경계，사빈낙사권계인문방기나사우란인심적외물，인위진정적행복시심령여자연적화해상융；시인적심령획득여정개자연상일치적지식；시이성적완선화리지대정감적극복；시개체행복여정체행복적화해통일。정시재이성적지도하，사빈낙사간도료인여인지간적사회관계시보장인생행복적관건，추구재정체행복중실현개인행복적윤리종지。
The pursuit of happiness is the ultimate goal of all human behavior, Spinoza put the pursuit of happiness as their highest purpose of philosophy and divine mission, his doctrine of happiness throughout be consistent from beginning to end the naturalism and rationalism, the concept of happiness to defend and argumentation, tries to show that the pursuit of happiness is the highest realm of life, he advocated that people give up the confused heart wealth, honor and sensual pleasure, in order to get people's mind and the entire natural aligned knowledge, so as to obtain the mind and nature harmonious view of happiness. He thought that happiness is people's mind and the natural aligned knowledge, happiness lies in the rational improvement and rational to emotional overcome, guarantee happiness that individual happiness and the happiness of the whole harmonious unification.