CAJ | 학술논문

目的了解大连市公共场所公用物品的卫生状况,促进卫生监督和监测测工作,保障公众的身体健康。方法对2009-2011年大连市公共场所公用物品进行微生物检测。结果2009-2011年各类公用物品总合格率分别为91.4%，95.2%和98.8%，合格率呈逐年上升的趋势,差异有统计学意义（x2=38.81，p<0.05）。宾馆酒店类合格率明显高于美容美发类场所，差异有统计学意义（x2=37.31，p<0.05）。毛巾及床上卧具的合格率明显低于理发用具，差异有统计学意义（x2=12.72，p<0.05）。结论大连市公共场所公用物品的总体卫生状况良好，但仍存在一些问题，建议加大卫生监督力度。
목적료해대련시공공장소공용물품적위생상황,촉진위생감독화감측측공작,보장공음적신체건강。방법대2009-2011년대련시공공장소공용물품진행미생물검측。결과2009-2011년각류공용물품총합격솔분별위91.4%，95.2%화98.8%，합격솔정축년상승적추세,차이유통계학의의（x2=38.81，p<0.05）。빈관주점류합격솔명현고우미용미발류장소，차이유통계학의의（x2=37.31，p<0.05）。모건급상상와구적합격솔명현저우리발용구，차이유통계학의의（x2=12.72，p<0.05）。결론대련시공공장소공용물품적총체위생상황량호，단잉존재일사문제，건의가대위생감독력도。
Objective: To understand the sanitary condition of public objects at public places in Dalian city.To promote supervision and detection job.To protect public health. Methods: Microbial detection was conducted in public objects which collected from public places in Dalian city from 2009 to 2011. Results: Percent of pass were 91.4%, 95.2% and 98.8%respectively and rose annually from 2009 to 2011(x2=38.81,p<0.05). Percent of pass of hotels was obviously higher than that of hairdressing salons(x2=37.31,p<0.05). Percent of pass of towels and beddings was obviously lower than that of hairdressing tools. Conclusion: The hygienic quality of public objects at public places is good, but there still be some problems. The sanitary supervision department shall enhance the strength of law enforcement in sanitary supervision at public places.