CAJ | 학술논문

在分析了印度尼西亚医疗卫生服务提供系统和卫生系统绩效基础上，展示了印度尼西亚卫生系统面临的主要问题和挑战。其中，包括慢性病疾病负担沉重、医疗服务和资源分配不均、农村卫生服务可及性较差以及政府卫生筹资比例较低等。目前印度尼西亚卫生系统的改革取向是实现公平和自治目标，通过社区和私立部门以及公民的参与，实现公平的卫生服务和卫生资源的可得性，增强卫生服务体系，改善公民健康。
재분석료인도니서아의료위생복무제공계통화위생계통적효기출상，전시료인도니서아위생계통면림적주요문제화도전。기중，포괄만성병질병부담침중、의료복무화자원분배불균、농촌위생복무가급성교차이급정부위생주자비례교저등。목전인도니서아위생계통적개혁취향시실현공평화자치목표，통과사구화사립부문이급공민적삼여，실현공평적위생복무화위생자원적가득성，증강위생복무체계，개선공민건강。
Based on the health service delivery system and its performance, it shows the major issues faced by Indonesian health system, including heavy disease burden of NCD, imbalance allocation of medical care and resources, poor access to health service in rural area, low level of government health budget and so on. Presently, the reform in Indonesian health system is in the direction of equity and self-government, via participation of community, private sector or civil society, availability of comprehensive, equitable health care and health resource, to enhance health system and improve population health.