通信技术
通信技術
통신기술
COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY
2013年
9期
35-37
,共3页
梁振%蒋宇中%张涛涛%衣军波
樑振%蔣宇中%張濤濤%衣軍波
량진%장우중%장도도%의군파
维特比译码%门限%减小复杂度
維特比譯碼%門限%減小複雜度
유특비역마%문한%감소복잡도
Viterbi decoding%threshold%reduction of decoding complexity
在现代通信中,维特比译码是一种很好的纠错译码方法,对信道差错的控制,降低误码率,实现可靠通信有重要意义。然而随着译码约束长度的增加其实现的复杂度将会大大的增加。通过改进的维特比译码算法,在加比选模块时,设定一个门限和一个 N 值,计算每一步满足门限的路径数目,当其不满足与 N 值的关系时调整门限大小。这样每一状态选择最可能出现的若干条路径,从而减小当约束长度较大时译码的复杂度,实现快速译码。
在現代通信中,維特比譯碼是一種很好的糾錯譯碼方法,對信道差錯的控製,降低誤碼率,實現可靠通信有重要意義。然而隨著譯碼約束長度的增加其實現的複雜度將會大大的增加。通過改進的維特比譯碼算法,在加比選模塊時,設定一箇門限和一箇 N 值,計算每一步滿足門限的路徑數目,噹其不滿足與 N 值的關繫時調整門限大小。這樣每一狀態選擇最可能齣現的若榦條路徑,從而減小噹約束長度較大時譯碼的複雜度,實現快速譯碼。
재현대통신중,유특비역마시일충흔호적규착역마방법,대신도차착적공제,강저오마솔,실현가고통신유중요의의。연이수착역마약속장도적증가기실현적복잡도장회대대적증가。통과개진적유특비역마산법,재가비선모괴시,설정일개문한화일개 N 치,계산매일보만족문한적로경수목,당기불만족여 N 치적관계시조정문한대소。저양매일상태선택최가능출현적약간조로경,종이감소당약속장도교대시역마적복잡도,실현쾌속역마。
In modern communications, viterbi decoding, as a fairly good error-correction decoding method, could control the channel errors, reduces the code error rate, and ensures the stable communication. However, with the increasing of decoding constraint length, the decoding complexity is greatly raised. With a modified viterbi decoding algorithm, a threshold and a Nvalue are set in ACSU module, and the number of path which satisfies the threshold could be calculated. If the number does not satisfy the relationship with Nvalue, the threshold size should be adjusted. Several best paths should be choosen in order to reduce the decoding complexity when the constraint length is fairly large, thus achieving rapid decoding.