怀化学院学报
懷化學院學報
부화학원학보
JOURNAL OF HUAIHUA TEACHERS COLLEGE
2013年
9期
66-68
,共3页
逃禅%发展演变%研究综述
逃禪%髮展縯變%研究綜述
도선%발전연변%연구종술
“Taochan”%development and evolution%review research
“逃禅”一词最早出现于杜甫《饮中八仙歌》:“苏晋长斋绣佛前,醉中往往爱逃禅。”“逃禅”主要盛行于明末清初时期,以明代中后期的禅风盛行为基础,并结合明清时期的社会变革,以儒佛的糅合为特征。“逃禅”是历史上的特殊现象,它的出现有其独特的社会历史背景,它的发展演变与社会发展演变息息相关。从考证“逃禅”入手,对我国学者的研究状况进行简单的梳理,以期对其有一个全面深入的了解。
“逃禪”一詞最早齣現于杜甫《飲中八仙歌》:“囌晉長齋繡彿前,醉中往往愛逃禪。”“逃禪”主要盛行于明末清初時期,以明代中後期的禪風盛行為基礎,併結閤明清時期的社會變革,以儒彿的糅閤為特徵。“逃禪”是歷史上的特殊現象,它的齣現有其獨特的社會歷史揹景,它的髮展縯變與社會髮展縯變息息相關。從攷證“逃禪”入手,對我國學者的研究狀況進行簡單的梳理,以期對其有一箇全麵深入的瞭解。
“도선”일사최조출현우두보《음중팔선가》:“소진장재수불전,취중왕왕애도선。”“도선”주요성행우명말청초시기,이명대중후기적선풍성행위기출,병결합명청시기적사회변혁,이유불적유합위특정。“도선”시역사상적특수현상,타적출현유기독특적사회역사배경,타적발전연변여사회발전연변식식상관。종고증“도선”입수,대아국학자적연구상황진행간단적소리,이기대기유일개전면심입적료해。
The word “Taochan” first appeared in the Dufu's poem of “The song of the Eight Immortals in Drinking” . It's mainly popular in the late Ming dynasty and the beginning of Qing dynasty ,there is big social change as an opportunity ,on the premise of Buddhism and Confucianism .This phenomenon is a special phenomenon in the history ,its appearance has its unique social and historical background of the development ,social evolution is closely related to its development .This paper mainly research for the essence of “TaoChan” through the study of it and seeks the related study from its appearance , and finally have a comprehensive understanding of its origin and development which lay a foundation for the research in the future .