CAJ | 학술논문

目的了解新疆大学生与性相关的知识、态度和行为现状，为新疆教育部门制订及开展符合新疆区情的大学生性健康教育提供科学依据。方法采用多级抽样方法，对新疆7所高校不同民族大学生用匿名问卷进行调查，共调查大学生5110名。采用非条件 Logistic回归分析影响婚前性行为的各种因素。结果新疆大学生对与性相关的知识知晓率较低。78．2％的大学生对婚前性行为持赞同或理解态度，新疆大学生婚前性行为发生率为17．4％。Logistic 回归分析显示影响新疆大学生发生婚前性行为的因素有“是否谈过恋爱、亲密行为及对婚前性行为态度”等。结论必须加强新疆大学生的性健康教育，充分考虑不同民族大学生的文化背景，采取有针对性、行之有效的干预措施。
목적료해신강대학생여성상관적지식、태도화행위현상，위신강교육부문제정급개전부합신강구정적대학생성건강교육제공과학의거。방법채용다급추양방법，대신강7소고교불동민족대학생용닉명문권진행조사，공조사대학생5110명。채용비조건 Logistic회귀분석영향혼전성행위적각충인소。결과신강대학생대여성상관적지식지효솔교저。78．2％적대학생대혼전성행위지찬동혹리해태도，신강대학생혼전성행위발생솔위17．4％。Logistic 회귀분석현시영향신강대학생발생혼전성행위적인소유“시부담과연애、친밀행위급대혼전성행위태도”등。결론필수가강신강대학생적성건강교육，충분고필불동민족대학생적문화배경，채취유침대성、행지유효적간예조시。
Objective To provide scientific evidences for Xinjiang educational department to implement and carry out sexuality and health education program among undergraduates on the basis of investigation about the current state of knowledge, attitudes and practice about sex among undergraduates in Xinj iang. Methods By adopting multistage sampling,an anonymous investigation was distributed to 5,110 under-graduates from seven colleges and universities in Xinjiang.Besides,factors which influence premarital sex-ual behavior was illustrated by non-conditional Logistic regression.Results The awareness of sexual knowledge was relatively inadequate among undergraduates of Xinjiang.78.2% of undergraduates hold a supportive and understandable attitude towards the premarital sexual behavior.17.3% of undergraduates have had premarital sexual experience in Xinjiang.The analysis of Logistic regression showed that the fac-tors which influence premarital sexual behavior include whether or not having been in the relationship,in-timacy behaviors and the attitudes towards the premarital sexual behavior,etc.Conclusion The sexuality and health education must be strengthened among undergraduates of Xinjiang,the cultural backgrounds of undergraduates of different nationalities being fully considered.Effective measures should be carried out.