CAJ | 학술논문

在贵州低热河谷地区引进星油藤种子，进行了育苗及栽培试验。结果表明：星油藤种子发芽率高达93％，适宜发芽温度为25～35℃，适宜育苗期为3～9月份；星油藤藤蔓年伸长量3～5 m，茎基部直径年增加0．5～1．5 cm，年分枝数25～40条；星油藤种植当年即可开花结果，第2～3年进入丰产期；花果期达250 d左右；试产期种子产量为1043．4～1297．5 kg/hm 2，种子含油率为34．34％～35．47％，种仁含油率为51．19％。星油藤根系发达，较抗旱耐瘠，但不耐低温霜冻。
재귀주저열하곡지구인진성유등충자，진행료육묘급재배시험。결과표명：성유등충자발아솔고체93％，괄의발아온도위25～35℃，괄의육묘기위3～9월빈；성유등등만년신장량3～5 m，경기부직경년증가0．5～1．5 cm，년분지수25～40조；성유등충식당년즉가개화결과，제2～3년진입봉산기；화과기체250 d좌우；시산기충자산량위1043．4～1297．5 kg/hm 2，충자함유솔위34．34％～35．47％，충인함유솔위51．19％。성유등근계발체，교항한내척，단불내저온상동。
By introducing the seeds of Plukenetia volubilis into the low-heat river valley area of Guizhou, we did the experi-ments on raising seedlings and cultivation .The results showed that the germination rate of Plukenetia volubilis seeds reached 93%;the optimum germination temperature was from 25℃to 35℃;the suitable seedling-raising period was from March to September . The yearly elongation of Plukenetia volubilis vines reached 3~5 m;the diameter of the basal part of stem increased by 0.5~1.5 cm every year;the yearly branching number was from 25 to 40.Plukenetia volubilis could blossom and bear fruits in the first year of planting, and it entered into the high -yielding period in the second or third year of planting .The period of flowers and fruits lasted about 250 days.The seed yield was 1043.4~1297.5 kg/hm 2 in trial-production period; the seed oil content was 34.34%~35.47%;the kernel oil content was 51.19%.The root system of Plukenetia volubilis was very developed, and this plant could resist drought and barrenness , but it did not resist low temperature and frost .