CAJ | 학술논문

以南方红壤丘陵区典型的生态环境脆弱区信丰县崇墩沟小流域为例，运用景观生态学理论，选取景观稳定度及景观异质性等景观格局指数对研究区近7a的土地利用景观变化进行综合分析。结果表明：研究区在生物措施治理等人工干扰下，2003~2010年形成了以林地为主的农林景观格局，景观结构呈异质性演变趋势，土地利用景观格局由受控于少数几个景观类型的影响正在向主导景观类型林地演变，各景观类型分布趋于集中，呈聚集型分布格局，生态环境逐步改善；生物措施等人工干扰是研究区土地利用景观格局演变的主要因素。
이남방홍양구릉구전형적생태배경취약구신봉현숭돈구소류역위례，운용경관생태학이론，선취경관은정도급경관이질성등경관격국지수대연구구근7a적토지이용경관변화진행종합분석。결과표명：연구구재생물조시치리등인공간우하，2003~2010년형성료이임지위주적농림경관격국，경관결구정이질성연변추세，토지이용경관격국유수공우소수궤개경관류형적영향정재향주도경관류형임지연변，각경관류형분포추우집중，정취집형분포격국，생태배경축보개선；생물조시등인공간우시연구구토지이용경관격국연변적주요인소。
This paper tries to do a comprehensive analysis on the landscape pattern changes in the recent seven years with Land-scape Ecology theory, taking Chongdungou small watershed for example. This region is the typically eco-environmental vulnerable area, which lies in hilly red soil region of southern China Xinfeng County of China. The results show that: the study area under the Human-induced Interference such as biological control measures, during 2003~2010 it formed the woodland's mainly agricultural landscape pattern, and showed the Landscape heterogeneity trend. The landscape pattern is changing from under the control of a few types of landscape to the dominant landscape types of forest. The distribution of landscape types tended to be concentrated and shows the aggregated distribution pattern. The ecological environ-ment gradually improved. The research shows that artificial disturbance such as biological measures is a major factor in the evolution of landscape pattern in study area.