铁道标准设计
鐵道標準設計
철도표준설계
RAILWAY STANDARD DESIGN
2014年
6期
1-4,9
,共5页
包西铁路%采空区%风沙区%地质选线
包西鐵路%採空區%風沙區%地質選線
포서철로%채공구%풍사구%지질선선
Baotou-Xi’an Railway%goaf region%wind-blown sand region%geological route selection
包西铁路在陕北有红柳林接轨方案和大保当接轨方案。红柳林接轨方案在乌兰木伦河两岸通过大面积范围的煤矿采空区;大保当接轨方案无采空区,但通过风沙区,广泛分布的煤矿采空区及风沙区控制线路方案。通过对采空区和风沙区分布综合勘察,分析评价采空区稳定性和风沙区活动性及危害,并从工程地质条件、压煤、工程建设难度、工程投资对两大接轨方案进行综合比选,推荐投资较省的大保当接轨方案为贯通方案。
包西鐵路在陝北有紅柳林接軌方案和大保噹接軌方案。紅柳林接軌方案在烏蘭木倫河兩岸通過大麵積範圍的煤礦採空區;大保噹接軌方案無採空區,但通過風沙區,廣汎分佈的煤礦採空區及風沙區控製線路方案。通過對採空區和風沙區分佈綜閤勘察,分析評價採空區穩定性和風沙區活動性及危害,併從工程地質條件、壓煤、工程建設難度、工程投資對兩大接軌方案進行綜閤比選,推薦投資較省的大保噹接軌方案為貫通方案。
포서철로재협북유홍류림접궤방안화대보당접궤방안。홍류림접궤방안재오란목륜하량안통과대면적범위적매광채공구;대보당접궤방안무채공구,단통과풍사구,엄범분포적매광채공구급풍사구공제선로방안。통과대채공구화풍사구분포종합감찰,분석평개채공구은정성화풍사구활동성급위해,병종공정지질조건、압매、공정건설난도、공정투자대량대접궤방안진행종합비선,추천투자교성적대보당접궤방안위관통방안。
There were two track junction schemes for Baotou-Xi'an Railway in northern Shaanxi Province:the one was the scheme of track junction at Hongliulin district and the other was at Dabaodang district. If using the scheme of track junction at Hongliulin district, the railway would have to pass through large areas of coal goaf regions on either side of the Wulanmulun River; and if using the other scheme, there would be without any coal goaf region, but the railway would have to pass through wind-blown sand regions. So it was obvious that the route scheme was dominated by a wide range of either coal goaf regions or wind-blown sand regions. This study, focusing on that problem, and by means of comprehensive investigation, analyzed and evaluated the stability of the coal goaf regions, the activity of the wind-blown sand regions, and the harms arising from them. Furthermore, comprehensive comparison with each other of the two schemes was carried out in terms of engineering geological condition, coal mining situation, construction difficulty and project cost. Eventually, the scheme of track junction at Dabaodang district, with lower cost than that of the other scheme, was recommended by this study.