中国保健营养（中旬刊）
中國保健營養（中旬刊）
중국보건영양（중순간）
China Hwalth Care & nutrition
2014年
5期
2737-2737
,共1页
静脉输液%拔针%按压方法%皮下瘀血
靜脈輸液%拔針%按壓方法%皮下瘀血
정맥수액%발침%안압방법%피하어혈
Intravenous infusion%Needle%Pressing method%Subcutaneous ecchymosis
目的：讨静脉输液拔针按压方法与皮下瘀血的相关性。方法：选择380例门诊输液患者进行自身对照研究，采用直接按压法（实验组）和交换按压法（对照组）进行比较，拔针按压5min后观察局部皮下瘀血情况。结果：实验组99.5%（378/380）无皮下出血或瘀血，显著高于对照组96.3%(366/380)，p＜0.01(x2=9.194)。结论：采用直接按压法明显降低皮下瘀血发生率。
目的：討靜脈輸液拔針按壓方法與皮下瘀血的相關性。方法：選擇380例門診輸液患者進行自身對照研究，採用直接按壓法（實驗組）和交換按壓法（對照組）進行比較，拔針按壓5min後觀察跼部皮下瘀血情況。結果：實驗組99.5%（378/380）無皮下齣血或瘀血，顯著高于對照組96.3%(366/380)，p＜0.01(x2=9.194)。結論：採用直接按壓法明顯降低皮下瘀血髮生率。
목적：토정맥수액발침안압방법여피하어혈적상관성。방법：선택380례문진수액환자진행자신대조연구，채용직접안압법（실험조）화교환안압법（대조조）진행비교，발침안압5min후관찰국부피하어혈정황。결과：실험조99.5%（378/380）무피하출혈혹어혈，현저고우대조조96.3%(366/380)，p＜0.01(x2=9.194)。결론：채용직접안압법명현강저피하어혈발생솔。
Objective:To discuss the relationship between venous infusion needle pressing method and subcutaneous ecchymosis. Methods:380 cases of outpatient infusion were selected for self control study, use direct pressure (experimental group) and the exchange of pressing method (control group) were compared, to observe the local subcutaneous congestion pul needle press 5min. Results:the experimental group 99.5%(378/380) no subcutaneous bleeding or bleeding, significantly higher than the control group 96.3%(366/380), P<0.01 (x2=9.194). Conclusion The direct pressure significantly reduce the incidence of subcutaneous ecchymosis.
