安徽医药
安徽醫藥
안휘의약
ANHUI MEDICAL AND PHARMACEUTICAL JOURNAL
2014年
6期
1065-1068,1069
,共5页
李晓晴%马闻建%毕齐%姜霁纹%王超%王力
李曉晴%馬聞建%畢齊%薑霽紋%王超%王力
리효청%마문건%필제%강제문%왕초%왕력
主动脉夹层%术后谵妄%发生率%危险因素
主動脈夾層%術後譫妄%髮生率%危險因素
주동맥협층%술후섬망%발생솔%위험인소
aortic dissection%postoperative delirium%incidence rate%risk factors
目的:研究A型主动脉夹层术后谵妄的发生率和相关危险因素。方法以A型主动脉夹层术后患者为研究对象,以意识错乱评估方法作为谵妄诊断工具,分析术后谵妄的发生率和危险因素。结果共有84例患者纳入研究,发生术后谵妄28例,发生率为33.3%。21例(75%)为一过性谵妄(<24 h);7例(25%)为持续性谵妄。Logistic多因素回归分析结果表明,脑梗死、深低温停循环时间、重症监护病房时间是术后谵妄的危险因素。结论既往脑梗死、深低温停循环时间、重症监护病房持续时间是术后谵妄的独立危险因素。
目的:研究A型主動脈夾層術後譫妄的髮生率和相關危險因素。方法以A型主動脈夾層術後患者為研究對象,以意識錯亂評估方法作為譫妄診斷工具,分析術後譫妄的髮生率和危險因素。結果共有84例患者納入研究,髮生術後譫妄28例,髮生率為33.3%。21例(75%)為一過性譫妄(<24 h);7例(25%)為持續性譫妄。Logistic多因素迴歸分析結果錶明,腦梗死、深低溫停循環時間、重癥鑑護病房時間是術後譫妄的危險因素。結論既往腦梗死、深低溫停循環時間、重癥鑑護病房持續時間是術後譫妄的獨立危險因素。
목적:연구A형주동맥협층술후섬망적발생솔화상관위험인소。방법이A형주동맥협층술후환자위연구대상,이의식착란평고방법작위섬망진단공구,분석술후섬망적발생솔화위험인소。결과공유84례환자납입연구,발생술후섬망28례,발생솔위33.3%。21례(75%)위일과성섬망(<24 h);7례(25%)위지속성섬망。Logistic다인소회귀분석결과표명,뇌경사、심저온정순배시간、중증감호병방시간시술후섬망적위험인소。결론기왕뇌경사、심저온정순배시간、중증감호병방지속시간시술후섬망적독립위험인소。
Objective To study the morbidity and risk factors of postoperative delirium after A-type aortic dissection surgery.Methods Eighty-four patients undergoing aortic dissection surgery were evaluated with Confusion Assessment Method (CAM).Results Delir-ium occurred in 28 patients and morbidity of postoperative delirium was 33.3%.Twenty-one patients (75%)suffered from transient delirium (<24 h).Seven patients (25%)suffered from continuous delirium.The logistic stepwise regression analysis indicated that the perioperative risk factors of delirium included cerebrovascular accident history,deep hypothermic circulatory arrest (DHCA)time and ICU duration time.Conclusions The independent risk factors of postoperative delirium included previous cerebral infarction,DH-CA-time and ICU duration time.