物流工程与管理
物流工程與管理
물류공정여관리
LOGISTICS ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT
2013年
10期
46-48,52
,共4页
无理由退货策略%顾客行为%健忘顾客%报贩模型
無理由退貨策略%顧客行為%健忘顧客%報販模型
무이유퇴화책략%고객행위%건망고객%보판모형
unreasonable return policy%consumer behavior%forgetful consumers%newsvendor model
通过分析顾客的购买决策及制造商的运营决策,研究考虑健忘顾客行为的电子商务环境下的无理由退货策略模型,并与只考虑策略顾客的无理由退货模型相比较,发现当市场中存在健忘顾客时,制造商的最优销售价格和最优生产量都有所改变,但最优退货价格保持不变。相比较而言,考虑健忘顾客的无理由退货策略模型更贴合实际,制造商在销售期初应该就市场上存在的健忘顾客适当调整其运营决策。
通過分析顧客的購買決策及製造商的運營決策,研究攷慮健忘顧客行為的電子商務環境下的無理由退貨策略模型,併與隻攷慮策略顧客的無理由退貨模型相比較,髮現噹市場中存在健忘顧客時,製造商的最優銷售價格和最優生產量都有所改變,但最優退貨價格保持不變。相比較而言,攷慮健忘顧客的無理由退貨策略模型更貼閤實際,製造商在銷售期初應該就市場上存在的健忘顧客適噹調整其運營決策。
통과분석고객적구매결책급제조상적운영결책,연구고필건망고객행위적전자상무배경하적무이유퇴화책략모형,병여지고필책략고객적무이유퇴화모형상비교,발현당시장중존재건망고객시,제조상적최우소수개격화최우생산량도유소개변,단최우퇴화개격보지불변。상비교이언,고필건망고객적무이유퇴화책략모형경첩합실제,제조상재소수기초응해취시장상존재적건망고객괄당조정기운영결책。
By analyzing the customer's purchase decision and the manufacturer's operating decisions,we study on B2C unreasonable return policy based on forgetful consumers.After comparing with the model only considering strategy customers,this paper reach conclusions as follows:when considering forgetful consumers,there are some differences in the manufacturer's optimal price and production,but they have the same optimal return price.In brief,the model based on forgetful consumers is closer to the actual situation and the manufacturer should adjust its operating decisions before the beginning of the selling season to conform to the fact of existing forgetful consumers.