世界中医药
世界中醫藥
세계중의약
WORLD CHINESE MEDICINE
2013年
10期
1205-1207
,共3页
中医药%流行性腮腺炎%暴发流行%临床体会
中醫藥%流行性腮腺炎%暴髮流行%臨床體會
중의약%류행성시선염%폭발류행%림상체회
Traditional Chinese medicine%epidemic mumps%Outbreaks of epidemics%Clinical experience
目的：探讨中医药防治流行性腮腺炎暴发流行的临床疗效与体会。方法：随机选择流行性腮腺炎暴发流行的2个场所分为对照组及观察组，对照组41例患者、213例高危易感人群给予西医西药防治，观察组49例患者、283例高危易感人群给予中医药防治，观察两组疗效及预防效果。结果：两组1个疗程后总有效率均100.00％，观察组治愈率87.76％明显优于对照组的60.98％，观察组治疗后中医症候评分（0.58±0.17）分较对照组（2.17±0.33）分降低更为明显，观察组自开始治疗至发热开始下降、发热完全消退、腮腺肿痛消退1/3、腮腺肿痛完全消退等所需时间均较对照组明显缩短，观察组预防成功率100.00％优于对照组的94.84％，差异均有统计学意义（ P＜0.05）。结论：中医药防治流行性腮腺炎暴发流行可预防高危易感人群发病，迅速缓解患者病情，减轻患者痛苦，缩短病程，疗效优异，值得临床推广应用。
目的：探討中醫藥防治流行性腮腺炎暴髮流行的臨床療效與體會。方法：隨機選擇流行性腮腺炎暴髮流行的2箇場所分為對照組及觀察組，對照組41例患者、213例高危易感人群給予西醫西藥防治，觀察組49例患者、283例高危易感人群給予中醫藥防治，觀察兩組療效及預防效果。結果：兩組1箇療程後總有效率均100.00％，觀察組治愈率87.76％明顯優于對照組的60.98％，觀察組治療後中醫癥候評分（0.58±0.17）分較對照組（2.17±0.33）分降低更為明顯，觀察組自開始治療至髮熱開始下降、髮熱完全消退、腮腺腫痛消退1/3、腮腺腫痛完全消退等所需時間均較對照組明顯縮短，觀察組預防成功率100.00％優于對照組的94.84％，差異均有統計學意義（ P＜0.05）。結論：中醫藥防治流行性腮腺炎暴髮流行可預防高危易感人群髮病，迅速緩解患者病情，減輕患者痛苦，縮短病程，療效優異，值得臨床推廣應用。
목적：탐토중의약방치류행성시선염폭발류행적림상료효여체회。방법：수궤선택류행성시선염폭발류행적2개장소분위대조조급관찰조，대조조41례환자、213례고위역감인군급여서의서약방치，관찰조49례환자、283례고위역감인군급여중의약방치，관찰량조료효급예방효과。결과：량조1개료정후총유효솔균100.00％，관찰조치유솔87.76％명현우우대조조적60.98％，관찰조치료후중의증후평분（0.58±0.17）분교대조조（2.17±0.33）분강저경위명현，관찰조자개시치료지발열개시하강、발열완전소퇴、시선종통소퇴1/3、시선종통완전소퇴등소수시간균교대조조명현축단，관찰조예방성공솔100.00％우우대조조적94.84％，차이균유통계학의의（ P＜0.05）。결론：중의약방치류행성시선염폭발류행가예방고위역감인군발병，신속완해환자병정，감경환자통고，축단병정，료효우이，치득림상추엄응용。
Objective:To explore the clinical curative effect of TCM preventing and treating outbreak of epidemic mumps .Methods:Two locations were randomly selected which out broke epidemic mumps .Patients were divided into a control group and a observation group.The 41 patients in the control group and 213 high-risk susceptible people were given western medicine to treat and prevent .The 49 patients in observation group and 283 cases of high-risk susceptible people received TCM treatment and prevention .The therapeutic effects and preventive effects in both groups were observed .Results:After one treatment course , the total effective rates in both groups were 100%.The curative rate in observation group was 87.76%, which was significantly better than that of the control group (60. 98%).After treatment, TCM symptom scores of observation group decreased more obviously (0.58 ±0.17) than the control group (2.17 ±0.33).The time it took to start decreasing fever, bring down fever completely, subside one thirds of swelling of steno’s gland and totally subside swelling of steno ’ s gland in the treatment group were obviously shorter than those of the control group .The successful preventive rates in observation group and control group were respectively 100% and 94.84%, which showed statistically significant difference (P<0.05).Conclusion: TCM may prevent the incidence of epidemic mumps among high-risk susceptible people, it can quickly relieve the patient's condition, alleviate patients’ pain, shorten disease course with satisfactory therapeutic effect .It is worth clinical application .
