CAJ | 학술논문

目的：调查和了解大理学院校园内蚊类的组成及分布，为大理州蚊类研究及蚊媒疾病的防控提供流行病学依据。方法：以大理学院古城和下关校区校园为调查点，选择校园内蚊虫孳生地和人群密集区为采样点，采用紫外灯诱捕法对夜间活动的成蚊进行通宵取样，对所捕成蚊进行分类、计数和统计分析。结果：共捕获成蚊619只，隶属2属11种。其中，库蚊属Culex 7种，按蚊属Anopheles 4种。捕获成蚊中以致倦库蚊Cx. qsuinqueascitus为优势蚊种（占捕蚊总数的87.72%），以三带喙库蚊Cx. tritaeniorhynchus为较常见蚊种，其他蚊类数量均较少。结论：致倦库蚊为大理学院校园内的优势蚊种。
목적：조사화료해대이학원교완내문류적조성급분포，위대리주문류연구급문매질병적방공제공류행병학의거。방법：이대이학원고성화하관교구교완위조사점，선택교완내문충자생지화인군밀집구위채양점，채용자외등유포법대야간활동적성문진행통소취양，대소포성문진행분류、계수화통계분석。결과：공포획성문619지，대속2속11충。기중，고문속Culex 7충，안문속Anopheles 4충。포획성문중이치권고문Cx. qsuinqueascitus위우세문충（점포문총수적87.72%），이삼대훼고문Cx. tritaeniorhynchus위교상견문충，기타문류수량균교소。결론：치권고문위대이학원교완내적우세문충。
Objective:To investigate the composition and distribution of mosquitoes in the Dali University campus and provide epide-miological evidence for the mosquitoes research and the prevention and control of mosquito-borne diseases in Dali state. Methods:The survey was conducted in both Gucheng campus and Xiaguan campus of the Dali University. The mosquitoes were collected at breeding place for mosquitoes and dense population areas. The UV light-traps were used to capture nocturnally active adult mosquitoes overnight. The collected insects were classified, counted and statistically analyzed. Results:619 mosquitoes were collected and identi-fied as 11 species of 2 genera. The two genera were Culex (7 species) and Anopheles (4 species), respectively. Among them, Cx. qsuin-queascitus was the dominant species (87.72%), and Cx. tritaeniorhynchus was common species and the other species were relatively few-er. Conclusion:Cx. qsuinqueascitus is the dominant species in the Dali University campus.