CAJ | 학술논문

大学生科学研究能力的培养，对于促进大学生的全面发展具有重要意义，也是创新型国家发展战略对创新型人才的要求。但当代大学生科学研究能力的培养力度与此不相适应；大学生科学研究热情持续低迷，科研能力明显不足。究其原因，这有着深刻而广泛的社会经济文化和教育原因。从大学生科学研究能力生成环境这一宏观视角，详细分析问题的症结所在，有利于建立立体、系统配套的综合性措施。因此，必须关注为大学生科学研究能力生成环境的系统构成，这包括社会环境、制度环境、教学环境、学科环境、校园文化和心理意识环境、学术研究氛围等。
대학생과학연구능력적배양，대우촉진대학생적전면발전구유중요의의，야시창신형국가발전전략대창신형인재적요구。단당대대학생과학연구능력적배양력도여차불상괄응；대학생과학연구열정지속저미，과연능력명현불족。구기원인，저유착심각이엄범적사회경제문화화교육원인。종대학생과학연구능력생성배경저일굉관시각，상세분석문제적증결소재，유리우건립입체、계통배투적종합성조시。인차，필수관주위대학생과학연구능력생성배경적계통구성，저포괄사회배경、제도배경、교학배경、학과배경、교완문화화심리의식배경、학술연구분위등。
Cultivation of college students’scientific research ability has vital significance to promoting all-around development of college students and it is a requirement of the innovative country development strategy on innovative talents.However,the degree of efforts made to cultivate the scientific research ability of college students is insufficient;college students’enthusiasm in scientific research has remained low,and their scientific research ability is remarkably inadequate.The causes of this problem are deeply rooted in the economic,social,cultural and educational backgrounds.This paper proceeds from the macro perspective of the environment for generation of college students’scientific research ability,undertakes a detailed analysis of the crux of the problem and is beneficial to developing multi-dimensional,systematic and comprehensive measures.This paper maintains that the environment system for generation of college students’scientific research ability is comprised of the social environment,in-stitutional environment,teaching environment,disciplinary environment,campus culture,psychological awareness environment as well as academic research atmosphere.