隧道建设
隧道建設
수도건설
TUNNEL CONSTRUCTION
2014年
3期
243-248
,共6页
地铁车站%盖挖半逆作法%层次分析法%问卷调查
地鐵車站%蓋挖半逆作法%層次分析法%問捲調查
지철차참%개알반역작법%층차분석법%문권조사
Metro station%semi-top-down cut-and-cover method%AHP method%questionnaire survey
盖挖顺作法、盖挖逆作法和盖挖半逆作法这3种工法的选型决策不仅需要考虑工法的可行性,还需要考虑工期、经济性以及社会效益等因素。为了得到3种工法选型决策的评价体系,以青岛五四广场地铁车站为例,运用层次分析法对该地铁车站进行3种工法的选型研究,得到盖挖半逆作法为该地铁车站的最优工法,结果符合实际工程经验;通过对有限元计算结果和现场施工监测结果进行分析,得到盖挖半逆作法表现良好,为最优推荐工法。
蓋挖順作法、蓋挖逆作法和蓋挖半逆作法這3種工法的選型決策不僅需要攷慮工法的可行性,還需要攷慮工期、經濟性以及社會效益等因素。為瞭得到3種工法選型決策的評價體繫,以青島五四廣場地鐵車站為例,運用層次分析法對該地鐵車站進行3種工法的選型研究,得到蓋挖半逆作法為該地鐵車站的最優工法,結果符閤實際工程經驗;通過對有限元計算結果和現場施工鑑測結果進行分析,得到蓋挖半逆作法錶現良好,為最優推薦工法。
개알순작법、개알역작법화개알반역작법저3충공법적선형결책불부수요고필공법적가행성,환수요고필공기、경제성이급사회효익등인소。위료득도3충공법선형결책적평개체계,이청도오사엄장지철차참위례,운용층차분석법대해지철차참진행3충공법적선형연구,득도개알반역작법위해지철차참적최우공법,결과부합실제공정경험;통과대유한원계산결과화현장시공감측결과진행분석,득도개알반역작법표현량호,위최우추천공법。
Not only feasibility,but also construction schedule,economic efficiency and social significance should be considered when bottom-up cut-and-cover method,top-down cut-and-cover method or semi-top-down cut-and-cover method is selected.In the paper,the selection of the proper construction method for Wusiguangchang station of Qingdao Metro is studied by means of AHP method.The study shows that the semi-top-down cut-and-cover method is the best construction method for the Metro station.The study result agrees with the engineering experience.Analysis is made on the FEM calculation result and the monitoring result,which shows that the semi-top-down cut-and-cover method has good performance and should be the proposed construction method.