防护林科技
防護林科技
방호림과기
PROTECTION FOREST SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2013年
11期
36-38
,共3页
周宇%范云秋%薛文利%李为军%赵殿洲
週宇%範雲鞦%薛文利%李為軍%趙殿洲
주우%범운추%설문리%리위군%조전주
不规格造林%造林试验%效果分析
不規格造林%造林試驗%效果分析
불규격조림%조림시험%효과분석
irregular reforestation%afforestation experiment%effect analysis
通过在朝阳县荒漠化极重度、重度、中度的山地或坟茔地,采取无规格的随机选点挖穴植苗方式进行造林试验,结果表明:在极重度荒漠化山地采用1年生山杏裸根苗无规格造林,10年后保存率76%,比对照高出26个百分点;在重度和中度荒漠化山地分别采用1.5年生侧柏营养杯小苗和5年生侧柏袋装带土坨大苗无规格造林,10年后保存率分别达到了84%和100%,分别比对照高出42和12个百分点。在特殊的宜林山地采取无规格的随机选点挖穴植苗的造林方式,其造林效果远好于按规格要求定点挖穴植苗造林方式。
通過在朝暘縣荒漠化極重度、重度、中度的山地或墳塋地,採取無規格的隨機選點挖穴植苗方式進行造林試驗,結果錶明:在極重度荒漠化山地採用1年生山杏裸根苗無規格造林,10年後保存率76%,比對照高齣26箇百分點;在重度和中度荒漠化山地分彆採用1.5年生側柏營養杯小苗和5年生側柏袋裝帶土坨大苗無規格造林,10年後保存率分彆達到瞭84%和100%,分彆比對照高齣42和12箇百分點。在特殊的宜林山地採取無規格的隨機選點挖穴植苗的造林方式,其造林效果遠好于按規格要求定點挖穴植苗造林方式。
통과재조양현황막화겁중도、중도、중도적산지혹분토지,채취무규격적수궤선점알혈식묘방식진행조림시험,결과표명:재겁중도황막화산지채용1년생산행라근묘무규격조림,10년후보존솔76%,비대조고출26개백분점;재중도화중도황막화산지분별채용1.5년생측백영양배소묘화5년생측백대장대토타대묘무규격조림,10년후보존솔분별체도료84%화100%,분별비대조고출42화12개백분점。재특수적의림산지채취무규격적수궤선점알혈식묘적조림방식,기조림효과원호우안규격요구정점알혈식묘조림방식。
In the very severe ,severe ,moderate desertification mountain or tomb of Chaoyang County ,experiments of irregular tree-planting digging with randomly selected point were conducted .Result shows that :on very severe de-sertification Mountain ,adopting one-year-old bare-rooted apricot without specifications afforestation ,survival rate is 76% ten years later ,and 26% higher than that of the control ;on severe and moderate desertification Mountain ,no specification afforestation adopting 1 .5-year-old seedlings of Platycladus orientalis in nutrition cup and five-year-old bagged seedlings with soil lump ,respectively ,the preservation rates are 84% & 100% ,respectively 10 years later , and 42% & 12% higher than that of the control .On particular mountain suitable for planting ,the effect of tree planting with selected points are optimal than that with tree-planting digging in setting locations according to specifi-cations .