防护林科技
防護林科技
방호림과기
PROTECTION FOREST SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2013年
11期
15-16,26
,共3页
封山育林%封育类型%森林培育%西水林区
封山育林%封育類型%森林培育%西水林區
봉산육림%봉육류형%삼림배육%서수림구
closure%enclosure type%forest cultivation%Xishui Forest Zone
通过对祁连山西水林区灌丛草坡型、灌丛灌木林型、低价值乔林型、河滩弃耕迹地型等4种主要植被类型进行3年的封育试验和研究,结果表明:(1)河滩弃耕迹地型群落盖度增加值最大,为31%;低价值乔林型增加值最小,为15%;4种类型盖度平均增加值为22%。(2)灌丛灌木林型的平均地径增加较大,为1.23 cm ;低价值乔林型的灌木层平均地径增加最小,为0.12cm,但乔木层的平均胸径增长幅度最大,为3.0cm。(3)灌丛灌木林型的平均高度增加较大,为1.51m ;河滩弃耕迹地型群落的平均高度增加最小,为0.34m ;低价值乔林型的乔木层平均高度增长幅度最大,为3.52 m。
通過對祁連山西水林區灌叢草坡型、灌叢灌木林型、低價值喬林型、河灘棄耕跡地型等4種主要植被類型進行3年的封育試驗和研究,結果錶明:(1)河灘棄耕跡地型群落蓋度增加值最大,為31%;低價值喬林型增加值最小,為15%;4種類型蓋度平均增加值為22%。(2)灌叢灌木林型的平均地徑增加較大,為1.23 cm ;低價值喬林型的灌木層平均地徑增加最小,為0.12cm,但喬木層的平均胸徑增長幅度最大,為3.0cm。(3)灌叢灌木林型的平均高度增加較大,為1.51m ;河灘棄耕跡地型群落的平均高度增加最小,為0.34m ;低價值喬林型的喬木層平均高度增長幅度最大,為3.52 m。
통과대기련산서수림구관총초파형、관총관목림형、저개치교림형、하탄기경적지형등4충주요식피류형진행3년적봉육시험화연구,결과표명:(1)하탄기경적지형군락개도증가치최대,위31%;저개치교림형증가치최소,위15%;4충류형개도평균증가치위22%。(2)관총관목림형적평균지경증가교대,위1.23 cm ;저개치교림형적관목층평균지경증가최소,위0.12cm,단교목층적평균흉경증장폭도최대,위3.0cm。(3)관총관목림형적평균고도증가교대,위1.51m ;하탄기경적지형군락적평균고도증가최소,위0.34m ;저개치교림형적교목층평균고도증장폭도최대,위3.52 m。
Four main vegetation types (shrub-grass type ,thicket-shrub type ,low-valued arbor type & abandoned o-verflow land) in Xishui Forest Zone were conducted enclosure experiments for three years .Result shows that :(1) the added value of community coverage for abandoned overflow land are the most ,being 31% ;added value of low-valued arbor-type is the least ,being 15% ;the average added value of the four types of coverage are 22% ;(2) the average ground diameter of thicket-shrub type is larger being 1 .23 cm ;the mean ground diameter of low-valued ar-bor type is the least ,being 0 .12 cm ;but the tree layer ,the average grow th rate of DBH is the maximum ,being 3 .0 cm .(3) the average height of thicket-shrub type increases larger ,being 1 .51 m ;the average height of community for abandoned overflow land increases the minimum ,being 0 .34 m ;the average height of the tree layer of low-valued arbor type increases the largest ,being 3 .52 m .