CAJ | 학술논문

利用1961-2010年大连市金州区的月平均气温资料，分析研究近50年气温变化、年代际及春、夏、秋、冬季各不同时期气温的变化趋势规律，结果表明：金州区气温变化率为0.323℃/10年，50年来金州区气温升高了1.615℃，50年来金州区气温经历了1次显著的波动，其突变点为1987年，前期为冷时段，1987年以后为暖时段。金州区气温的年代际变化，随年代呈上升的趋势，上升的幅度不同，20世纪80-90年代气温上升明显，在年代际的变化中，贡献突出。金州区气温四季变化，春季变化突出，冬季次之。
이용1961-2010년대련시금주구적월평균기온자료，분석연구근50년기온변화、년대제급춘、하、추、동계각불동시기기온적변화추세규률，결과표명：금주구기온변화솔위0.323℃/10년，50년래금주구기온승고료1.615℃，50년래금주구기온경력료1차현저적파동，기돌변점위1987년，전기위랭시단，1987년이후위난시단。금주구기온적년대제변화，수년대정상승적추세，상승적폭도불동，20세기80-90년대기온상승명현，재년대제적변화중，공헌돌출。금주구기온사계변화，춘계변화돌출，동계차지。
Using mean monthly temperatures data of Jinzhou Area in Dalian City in 1961-2010,air temperature variation,trends and law of temperature change of decadal and in different periods of spring ,summer,autumn and winter were analyzed in recent 50 years.The results showed that temperature variation rate of Jinzhou Area was 0.323℃/10 a,the temperature rised 1.615℃in 50 years in Jinzhou Area.Air temperature experienced a signifcant fluctuation. The mutation point was in the 1987 ,and before 1987 was the cold period ,after 1987 was warming period.Interdecadal variation of temperature of Jinzhou Area was on the rise and the the range of the rise was different.During the 1980s to the 1990s ,temperatures rose significantly and had outstanding contribution in decadal changes.Temperature of the four seasons in Jinzhou Area was changed ,the change in spring was prominent,and the second was in winter.