燃气涡轮试验与研究
燃氣渦輪試驗與研究
연기와륜시험여연구
GAS TURBINE EXPERIMENT AND RESEARCH
2013年
5期
35-40
,共6页
李冬%李本威%孙涛%宋汉强%赵勇
李鼕%李本威%孫濤%宋漢彊%趙勇
리동%리본위%손도%송한강%조용
航空发动机%性能监控%模糊信息融合%正交基分解%决策规则%信息熵
航空髮動機%性能鑑控%模糊信息融閤%正交基分解%決策規則%信息熵
항공발동궤%성능감공%모호신식융합%정교기분해%결책규칙%신식적
aero-engine%performance monitoring%fuzzy information fusion%orthogonal basis decomposition%decision-making logic%information entropy
针对发动机性能监控过程中出现的单参数监控信息量不足和多参数容易矛盾的情况,提出一种发动机性能监控模糊指数融合方法。该方法基于滑动窗口参数均值和熵,采取有效的信息融合技术,建立表征发动机性能的模糊融合指数。利用神经网络方法,依据已确定的模糊融合规则推导出剩余决策规则。实例表明,模糊融合指数能很好地跟踪发动机性能缓慢衰退和突变两种情况。用正交基分解的方法对模糊指数进行重构预测,与线性拟合和二次拟合相结合的方法相比,其预测精度更高,能准确预测发动机的性能变化。
針對髮動機性能鑑控過程中齣現的單參數鑑控信息量不足和多參數容易矛盾的情況,提齣一種髮動機性能鑑控模糊指數融閤方法。該方法基于滑動窗口參數均值和熵,採取有效的信息融閤技術,建立錶徵髮動機性能的模糊融閤指數。利用神經網絡方法,依據已確定的模糊融閤規則推導齣剩餘決策規則。實例錶明,模糊融閤指數能很好地跟蹤髮動機性能緩慢衰退和突變兩種情況。用正交基分解的方法對模糊指數進行重構預測,與線性擬閤和二次擬閤相結閤的方法相比,其預測精度更高,能準確預測髮動機的性能變化。
침대발동궤성능감공과정중출현적단삼수감공신식량불족화다삼수용역모순적정황,제출일충발동궤성능감공모호지수융합방법。해방법기우활동창구삼수균치화적,채취유효적신식융합기술,건립표정발동궤성능적모호융합지수。이용신경망락방법,의거이학정적모호융합규칙추도출잉여결책규칙。실례표명,모호융합지수능흔호지근종발동궤성능완만쇠퇴화돌변량충정황。용정교기분해적방법대모호지수진행중구예측,여선성의합화이차의합상결합적방법상비,기예측정도경고,능준학예측발동궤적성능변화。
Aiming at information shortage of single parameter and easy contradiction of multi-parameter in the process of engine performance monitor, a method of fuzzy index fusion in the engine performance moni-tor was presented. With effective information fusion technology, based on parameter mean and entropy of sliding window, performance fuzzy fusion index was established. Residual decision-making logic was de-duced by neural network according to pre-determined fuzzy fusion rule. Example indicated fuzzy index could track the engine performance slow deterioration and sudden changes. Fuzzy fusion index was recon-structed and predicted by adopting orthogonal basis decomposition method. Compared with combination of linear and quadratic prediction method, orthogonal basis decomposition method gets higher accuracy, and predicts performance change accurately.