黄金科学技术
黃金科學技術
황금과학기술
GOLD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2013年
5期
67-70
,共4页
张文波%董常平%陈庆根%李晓伟
張文波%董常平%陳慶根%李曉偉
장문파%동상평%진경근%리효위
超细磨技术%热压浸出%湿法冶金%铜金精矿
超細磨技術%熱壓浸齣%濕法冶金%銅金精礦
초세마기술%열압침출%습법야금%동금정광
ultra-fine grinding technology%hot leaching%hydrometallurgical%copper-gold concentrate
对于某矿山浮选产出的铜金精矿,由于铜的影响及黄铜矿和黄铁矿等物质对金的包裹作用的影响,直接氰化浸出的金、铜回收率均很低,虽然采用火法工艺处理该类精矿可较好地解决金、铜回收率低的问题,但是存在环境污染等问题。重点对铜金精矿超细磨-热压浸出-萃取-电积提取铜、浸出渣硫代硫酸钠法提取金和煤油溶解回收单质硫的综合回收工艺进行了研究,结果表明应用该综合回收工艺之后,铜、金和单质硫的回收率分别达到95%、98%和99%,具有有价金属综合回收率高且对环境污染小的优点。
對于某礦山浮選產齣的銅金精礦,由于銅的影響及黃銅礦和黃鐵礦等物質對金的包裹作用的影響,直接氰化浸齣的金、銅迴收率均很低,雖然採用火法工藝處理該類精礦可較好地解決金、銅迴收率低的問題,但是存在環境汙染等問題。重點對銅金精礦超細磨-熱壓浸齣-萃取-電積提取銅、浸齣渣硫代硫痠鈉法提取金和煤油溶解迴收單質硫的綜閤迴收工藝進行瞭研究,結果錶明應用該綜閤迴收工藝之後,銅、金和單質硫的迴收率分彆達到95%、98%和99%,具有有價金屬綜閤迴收率高且對環境汙染小的優點。
대우모광산부선산출적동금정광,유우동적영향급황동광화황철광등물질대금적포과작용적영향,직접청화침출적금、동회수솔균흔저,수연채용화법공예처리해류정광가교호지해결금、동회수솔저적문제,단시존재배경오염등문제。중점대동금정광초세마-열압침출-췌취-전적제취동、침출사류대류산납법제취금화매유용해회수단질류적종합회수공예진행료연구,결과표명응용해종합회수공예지후,동、금화단질류적회수솔분별체도95%、98%화99%,구유유개금속종합회수솔고차대배경오염소적우점。
As the impact of the copper and the chalcopyrite and pyrite inclusions of gold,the copper-gold concentrate which is the output of a mining flotation was cyanided directly,and the recoveries of gold and copper were very low.Although the problem can be solved by using pyrometallurgical processes dealing with the concentrates,but that cause environmental pollution and other issues.The copper-gold concentrate comprehensive recovery process was studied,which extracting copper from copper-gold concentrate using the process of ultra-fine grinding-hot leaching-extraction-electrowinning,extracting gold from leach residue using sodium thiosulfate method,recovering elemental sulfur using kerosene dissolved.The process has a lot of advantages,such as high recovery of valuable metals and environment friendly.The recovery rate of copper,gold and sulfur are up to 95%, 98%and 99%respectively.