爆破器材
爆破器材
폭파기재
2013年
5期
31-34
,共4页
李仕洪%肖师宇%李建设%李宏位%田伟
李仕洪%肖師宇%李建設%李宏位%田偉
리사홍%초사우%리건설%리굉위%전위
乳化炸药%不合格品%破乳%返工%工艺技术
乳化炸藥%不閤格品%破乳%返工%工藝技術
유화작약%불합격품%파유%반공%공예기술
emulsion explosive%unqualified products%demulsification%rework%process technology
文章利用“水中溶化固体物质后其溶液的沸点大于纯水的沸点”的这一原理,设计了一种在机械搅拌和切割的作用下利用临近沸点的热硝酸铵溶液对不合格乳化炸药进行加热破乳,以提高加热体系的温度和受热均匀性,然后再分液回收利用水、油相材料的乳化炸药返工处理工艺,并设计确定了破乳时硝酸铵水溶液的加入量和破乳设备的制作方案,对新工艺的破乳效果、安全性、返工产品性能的稳定性进行了分析和讨论。
文章利用“水中溶化固體物質後其溶液的沸點大于純水的沸點”的這一原理,設計瞭一種在機械攪拌和切割的作用下利用臨近沸點的熱硝痠銨溶液對不閤格乳化炸藥進行加熱破乳,以提高加熱體繫的溫度和受熱均勻性,然後再分液迴收利用水、油相材料的乳化炸藥返工處理工藝,併設計確定瞭破乳時硝痠銨水溶液的加入量和破乳設備的製作方案,對新工藝的破乳效果、安全性、返工產品性能的穩定性進行瞭分析和討論。
문장이용“수중용화고체물질후기용액적비점대우순수적비점”적저일원리,설계료일충재궤계교반화절할적작용하이용림근비점적열초산안용액대불합격유화작약진행가열파유,이제고가열체계적온도화수열균균성,연후재분액회수이용수、유상재료적유화작약반공처리공예,병설계학정료파유시초산안수용액적가입량화파유설비적제작방안,대신공예적파유효과、안전성、반공산품성능적은정성진행료분석화토론。
Based on the principle that boiling point of the solution after dissolved solid materials in water is higher than that of pure water,a rework process of emulsion explosives is designed in this paper.The hot ammonium nitrate solu-tion near boiling point is used for heating and demulsificating the unqualified emulsion explosives by mechanical stirring and cutting,in order to enhance the temperature and heating uniformity.And then water and oil phase are recycled by skim-ming.The added amount of ammonium nitrate solution when demulsification and the production plan of demulsification e-quipment are comformed.The demulsification effects,safety,the stability of rework product performances are also analyzed and discussed.