CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨干刷牙膏（FE牙膏）刷牙法在危重脑卒中患者口腔护理中的应用效果。方法采用随机数字法随机将60例危重脑卒中患者分为实验组和对照组，每组各30例，实验组患者使用干刷牙膏刷牙法进行口腔护理，对照组患者采用常规口腔护理法进行口腔护理。比较两组患者口腔护理后口腔清洁效果、牙菌斑情况及口腔护理材料费用情况。结果两组患者口臭、口腔不洁、口腔感染发生率比较，均P＜0.01，差异具有统计学意义，实验组患者发生率明显低于对照组；两组患者口腔护理后牙菌斑指数比较，P＜0.001，差异具有统计学意义，实验组患者明显优于对照组；两组患者口腔护理材料成本费用比较，P＜0.05，差异具有统计学意义，实验组费用明显低于对照组。结论使用干刷牙膏刷牙法进行口腔护理优于常规口腔护理法，其不仅能有效清洁口腔，而且能降低口腔护理成本。
목적：탐토간쇄아고（FE아고）쇄아법재위중뇌졸중환자구강호리중적응용효과。방법채용수궤수자법수궤장60례위중뇌졸중환자분위실험조화대조조，매조각30례，실험조환자사용간쇄아고쇄아법진행구강호리，대조조환자채용상규구강호리법진행구강호리。비교량조환자구강호리후구강청길효과、아균반정황급구강호리재료비용정황。결과량조환자구취、구강불길、구강감염발생솔비교，균P＜0.01，차이구유통계학의의，실험조환자발생솔명현저우대조조；량조환자구강호리후아균반지수비교，P＜0.001，차이구유통계학의의，실험조환자명현우우대조조；량조환자구강호리재료성본비용비교，P＜0.05，차이구유통계학의의，실험조비용명현저우대조조。결론사용간쇄아고쇄아법진행구강호리우우상규구강호리법，기불부능유효청길구강，이차능강저구강호리성본。
Objective To study the effect of the toothpaste containing FE enzyme on oral care to for critically ill patients with stroke. Methods Sixty cases of critically ill stroke patients were randomly divided into the experiment group and the control group with 30 cases in each group.The toothpaste containing FE enzyme was used in experiment group for oral care,and the routine oral care was used in the control group.The two groups were compared in terms of the oral cleaning effect,dental plaque and costs for the oral care.Results The incidences of bad breath,oral uncleanness and oral infection were significantly lower than those of the control group(P<0.01 or P<0.05). The dental plaque index after oral care was significantly lower in the experiment group than that in the control group(P<0.001).The cost in the experiment group was significantly lower than that in the control group(P<0.01).Conclusion Oral care using toothpaste containing FE enzymecan not only achieve an effective oral cleaning purpose,but also reduce the cost of oral care.